Broadband Filtering Power Divider Employing Hybrid Quarter Circular/Cambered SIW Cavity and MSL Resonators

IF 3.4 0 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE microwave and wireless technology letters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1109/LMWT.2024.3462936
Ke-Long Sheng;Xiang Wang;Song-Song Qian;Boyu Sima;Zhi-Yuan Zong;Wen Wu
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Abstract

In this letter, a broadband filtering power divider (FPD) based on a quarter circular/cambered substrate integrated waveguide (QCCSIW) cavity and microstrip line (MSL) resonators is proposed. First, a second-order bandpass filter (BPF) is designed based on the arc-shaped coupling of the QCCSIW. Second, a pair of quarter-wavelength ( $\lambda $ /4) MSL resonators are integrated into the QCCSIW cavity to form a fourth-order asymmetric BPF with a pair of transmission zeros (TZs). Finally, a hybrid QCCSIW and MSL FPD with isolation is investigated. For verification, all BPFs and FPD are simulated, fabricated, and measured. The proposed FPD demonstrates a center frequency of 4.99 GHz, a 3-dB fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 37.11% (1.85 GHz), and an insertion loss (IL) of 0.8 dB. The port isolation is greater than 11 dB within the entire passband. Meanwhile, a pair of TZs are generated at 3.62 and 6.35 GHz respectively. The proposed hybrid QCCSIW and MSL FPD possesses an overall size of $1.73\times 1.74~\lambda _{g}$ , featuring advantages of broad bandwidth, compact size, and superior selectivity.
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宽带滤波功率分配器,采用混合型四分圆/楞腔 SIW 腔体和 MSL 谐振器
在这封信中,我们提出了一种基于四分之一圆/弧形基底集成波导(QCCSIW)腔体和微带线(MSL)谐振器的宽带滤波功率分配器(FPD)。首先,根据 QCCSIW 的弧形耦合设计了一个二阶带通滤波器 (BPF)。其次,将一对四分之一波长($\lambda $ /4)的 MSL 谐振器集成到 QCCSIW 腔中,形成一个具有一对传输零点(TZ)的四阶非对称 BPF。最后,研究了具有隔离功能的混合 QCCSIW 和 MSL FPD。为了进行验证,对所有 BPF 和 FPD 都进行了模拟、制造和测量。所提出的 FPD 的中心频率为 4.99 GHz,3 分频带宽 (FBW) 为 37.11% (1.85 GHz),插入损耗 (IL) 为 0.8 dB。在整个通带内,端口隔离度大于 11 dB。同时,在 3.62 和 6.35 GHz 处分别产生了一对 TZ。所提出的混合 QCCSIW 和 MSL FPD 的总体尺寸为 1.73 美元/次 1.74 美元/次,具有带宽宽、体积小和选择性强等优点。
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