Ye Yang, Weiran Zou, Jinfeng Xu, Kang An, Lina Si, Fengbin Liu, Huanxiong Xia
{"title":"Long-life diamond-based tribovoltaic nanogenerator","authors":"Ye Yang, Weiran Zou, Jinfeng Xu, Kang An, Lina Si, Fengbin Liu, Huanxiong Xia","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.110469","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The semiconductor direct-current tribovoltaic nanogenerator (SDC-TVNG) is promising for developing a new semiconductor energy technology. However, dynamic metal–semiconductor Schottky contact interfaces suffer from wear which affects their working lifetime and limits their practical applications. Here, the SDC-TVNG built with a diamond without wear for ultralong life is reported. The triboelectrification and tribological characteristics of the diamond-based direct-current tribovoltaic nanogenerator (DDC-TVNG) are systematically studied with a ball-on-flat configuration. The DDC-TVNG maintains high triboelectric output after 345,600 reciprocating cycles without wear under the contact pressure of 2.0<!-- --> <!-- -->GPa, which is far more than that of the silicon-based DC-TVNG. An increased normal load and sliding frequency enhance the triboelectric output. The extremely high hardness and anti-wear ability of the diamond is the key to the long lifetime performance. This work extends the investigation of semiconductor tribovoltaic nanogenerator and contributes to a deeper understanding of the tribovoltaic effect.","PeriodicalId":394,"journal":{"name":"Nano Energy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nano Energy","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.110469","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The semiconductor direct-current tribovoltaic nanogenerator (SDC-TVNG) is promising for developing a new semiconductor energy technology. However, dynamic metal–semiconductor Schottky contact interfaces suffer from wear which affects their working lifetime and limits their practical applications. Here, the SDC-TVNG built with a diamond without wear for ultralong life is reported. The triboelectrification and tribological characteristics of the diamond-based direct-current tribovoltaic nanogenerator (DDC-TVNG) are systematically studied with a ball-on-flat configuration. The DDC-TVNG maintains high triboelectric output after 345,600 reciprocating cycles without wear under the contact pressure of 2.0 GPa, which is far more than that of the silicon-based DC-TVNG. An increased normal load and sliding frequency enhance the triboelectric output. The extremely high hardness and anti-wear ability of the diamond is the key to the long lifetime performance. This work extends the investigation of semiconductor tribovoltaic nanogenerator and contributes to a deeper understanding of the tribovoltaic effect.
期刊介绍:
Nano Energy is a multidisciplinary, rapid-publication forum of original peer-reviewed contributions on the science and engineering of nanomaterials and nanodevices used in all forms of energy harvesting, conversion, storage, utilization and policy. Through its mixture of articles, reviews, communications, research news, and information on key developments, Nano Energy provides a comprehensive coverage of this exciting and dynamic field which joins nanoscience and nanotechnology with energy science. The journal is relevant to all those who are interested in nanomaterials solutions to the energy problem.
Nano Energy publishes original experimental and theoretical research on all aspects of energy-related research which utilizes nanomaterials and nanotechnology. Manuscripts of four types are considered: review articles which inform readers of the latest research and advances in energy science; rapid communications which feature exciting research breakthroughs in the field; full-length articles which report comprehensive research developments; and news and opinions which comment on topical issues or express views on the developments in related fields.