Blood virome research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: challenges and opportunities.

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 VIROLOGY Current opinion in virology Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1016/j.coviro.2024.101437
Dominic Obraitis, Dawei Li
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Abstract

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating disease with a complex clinical presentation and an unknown etiology. Various viral infections have been proposed as potential triggers of ME/CFS onset, but no specific pathogen has been identified in all cases of postinfectious ME/CFS. The symptomatology of the postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2, or long COVID, mirrors that of ME/CFS, with nearly half of long COVID patients meeting ME/CFS diagnostic criteria. The influx of newly diagnosed patients has reinvigorated interest in ME/CFS pathogenesis research, with an emphasis on viral triggers. This review summarizes the current understanding of ME/CFS research on viral triggers, including blood virome screening studies. To further elucidate the molecular basis of ME/CFS, there is a need to develop innovative bioinformatics tools capable of analyzing complex virome data and integrating multiomics information.

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肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征的血液病毒组研究:挑战与机遇。
肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征(ME/CFS)是一种使人衰弱的疾病,临床表现复杂,病因不明。各种病毒感染被认为是肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征发病的潜在诱因,但在感染后肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征的所有病例中,尚未发现特异性病原体。SARS-CoV-2急性后遗症或长COVID的症状与ME/CFS如出一辙,近一半的长COVID患者符合ME/CFS的诊断标准。大量新确诊患者的涌入重新激发了人们对 ME/CFS 发病机制研究的兴趣,研究重点是病毒诱因。本综述总结了目前对 ME/CFS 病毒诱因研究的理解,包括血液病毒组筛选研究。为了进一步阐明 ME/CFS 的分子基础,有必要开发能够分析复杂病毒组数据和整合多组学信息的创新生物信息学工具。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.80
自引率
5.10%
发文量
76
审稿时长
83 days
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Virology (COVIRO) is a systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up to date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of virology. It publishes 6 issues per year covering the following 11 sections, each of which is reviewed once a year: Emerging viruses: interspecies transmission; Viral immunology; Viral pathogenesis; Preventive and therapeutic vaccines; Antiviral strategies; Virus structure and expression; Animal models for viral diseases; Engineering for viral resistance; Viruses and cancer; Virus vector interactions. There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field.
期刊最新文献
Host-pathogen interactions of emerging zoonotic viruses: bats, humans and filoviruses. Blood virome research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: challenges and opportunities. Advancing zoonotic respiratory virus research through the use of organoids. Editorial Board Koala retrovirus and neoplasia: correlation and underlying mechanisms
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