Exploring the reciprocal relationship between reflective and behavioural moral self-efficacy: An agentic perspective to hinder moral disengagement at work.

IF 3.3 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI:10.1002/ijop.13268
Marinella Paciello, Roberta Fida, Claudio Barbaranelli, Carlo Tramontano
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Abstract

Moral self-efficacy refers to individuals' beliefs in their capability to effectively mobilise motivation, cognitive resources and strategic actions to achieve moral performance particularly in challenging situations. We adopt the conceptualization of moral self-efficacy that encompasses both self-reflective and behavioural components. The self-reflective dimension pertains to one's perceived capability to reflect on past moral lapses, while the behavioural dimension involves one's perceived capability to regulate future moral conduct. The study aims to explore moral self-efficacy as a "dynamic" process unfolding over time, focusing on the reciprocal influence between its self-reflective and behavioural dimensions in hindering the development of moral disengagement. Utilising a three-wave design with a sample of 1308 employees (50% females) at Time 1 results of a structural equation model support the hypothesized interplay between self-reflective and behavioural moral self-efficacy over time. In addition, our findings partly support our hypothesized relationships between moral self-efficacy dimensions and moral disengagement: self-reflective moral self-efficacy directly and negatively influenced the development of moral disengagement over time, while behavioural moral self-efficacy negative influenced it only indirectly through self-reflective moral self-efficacy.

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探索反思性道德自我效能感与行为道德自我效能感之间的相互关系:从代理的角度来阻碍工作中的道德脱离。
道德自我效能感是指个人相信自己有能力有效地调动动机、认知资源和战略行动来实现道德表现,尤其是在具有挑战性的情况下。我们采用的道德自我效能概念包括自我反思和行为两个方面。自我反省维度涉及一个人对过去道德失误进行反省的感知能力,而行为维度则涉及一个人对未来道德行为进行调节的感知能力。本研究旨在探讨道德自我效能感作为一个随着时间推移而展开的 "动态 "过程,重点关注其自我反省维度和行为维度之间在阻碍道德失范发展方面的相互影响。结构方程模型的结果支持了自我反省和行为道德自我效能感之间随着时间推移而相互作用的假设。此外,我们的研究结果部分支持了道德自我效能维度与道德脱离之间的假设关系:随着时间的推移,自我反省道德自我效能直接对道德脱离的发展产生负面影响,而行为道德自我效能仅通过自我反省道德自我效能间接对其产生负面影响。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Psychology
International Journal of Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Psychology (IJP) is the journal of the International Union of Psychological Science (IUPsyS) and is published under the auspices of the Union. IJP seeks to support the IUPsyS in fostering the development of international psychological science. It aims to strengthen the dialog within psychology around the world and to facilitate communication among different areas of psychology and among psychologists from different cultural backgrounds. IJP is the outlet for empirical basic and applied studies and for reviews that either (a) incorporate perspectives from different areas or domains within psychology or across different disciplines, (b) test the culture-dependent validity of psychological theories, or (c) integrate literature from different regions in the world.
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