Lee Anne Siegmund PhD, RN, ACSM-CEP, FAAN (Senior Nurse Scientist) , Lorraine M. Novosel PhD, RN, APRN-CNP, AGPCNP-BC (Nurse Scientist) , James F. Bena MS (Principal Biostatistician) , Shannon L. Morrison MS (Statistical Programmer IV)
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Age-related changes put older adults at risk for frailty. The Frailty Care Model was created to inform the care of older adults with or at risk for frailty. The purpose was to test the Frailty Care Model.
Methods
This was a cross-sectional study to identify associations between factors in the Frailty Care Model, and frailty components in older adults’ strength, fatigue, ability to ambulate, and weight loss over the last year. Comparisons across frailty groups used Pearson's chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests. ANOVA tests and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used. Multivariable ordinal regression models were fit.
Results
Odds of frailty increased by 137% for those who lived alone, 20% for those who were depressed, and 433% for those who were classified as “at risk for malnutrition”.
Conclusions
This study was the first to test the Frailty Care Model with a focus on modifiable factors that predict frailty.
期刊介绍：
Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.
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