Discovery, Biosynthesis, Total Synthesis, and Biological Activities of Solanapyrones: [4 + 2] Cycloaddition-Derived Polyketides of Fungal Origin.

IF 3.3 2区 生物学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Journal of Natural Products Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c00818
Roberto G S Berlinck, Elizabeth Skellam
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Abstract

Solanapyrones are metabolites bearing a 3,4-dehydrodecalin moiety isolated from cultures of different fungi that are associated with plant diseases. Research on solanapyrones resulted in the first report of a Diels-Alderase enzyme implicated in natural product biosynthesis related to the formation of the 3,4-dehydrodecalin core. In addition, several total syntheses of solanapyrones have been reported, which are also connected with the formation of the characteristic cycloaddition-derived 3,4-dehydrodecalin moiety. This Review provides the first comprehensive overview on the chemistry, biosynthesis, and biological activities of solanapyrones under the theme of synthetic and biosynthetic research progress on cycloaddition-derived secondary metabolites.

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Solanapyrones 的发现、生物合成、全合成和生物活性:源于真菌的 [4 + 2] 环加成多酮化合物。
茄吡脲是从与植物病害有关的不同真菌培养物中分离出来的带有 3,4-脱氢萘烷分子的代谢物。对 Solanapyrones 的研究首次发现了一种与天然产物生物合成有关的 Diels-Alderase 酶,这种酶与 3,4-dehydrodecalin 核心的形成有关。此外,还报道了几种茄并吡喃酮的全合成方法,这些方法也与形成特征性环加成衍生 3,4-脱氢萘烷分子有关。本综述以环加成衍生次生代谢物的合成和生物合成研究进展为主题,首次全面概述了茄并烯酮类化合物的化学、生物合成和生物活性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
294
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Natural Products invites and publishes papers that make substantial and scholarly contributions to the area of natural products research. Contributions may relate to the chemistry and/or biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds or the biology of living systems from which they are obtained. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin. When new compounds are reported, manuscripts describing their biological activity are much preferred. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.
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