Effect of yoga-based exercise program in female patients with myofacial pain of temporomandibular disorders.

IF 3.1 2区医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Clinical Oral Investigations Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1007/s00784-024-06045-y

Esra Atilgan, Hanefi Kurt, Zeliha Candan Algun

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Abstract

Objectives: The study was conducted to investigate the effect of Yoga-based exercise program on pain, range of motion (ROM), quality of sleep, depression and quality of life in female patients with myofacial pain of temporomandibular disorders (TMD).

Materials and methods: 39 Female patients with myofacial pain of TMD were included in the study. Yoga based exercise program was performed to the first group and second group was control group. Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Neck Pain and Disability Scale (NPDS), neck and jaw ROM, Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PUQI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Short Form 36 (SF36) were evaluated. Evaluations were repeated before treatment and 6 weeks later.

Results: From the measurements, a decrease in Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) (p = 0.005) and neck pain (p = 0.031) was found to be significant in favor of Yoga Group. It was also observed that the increase in ROM in the neck right lateral flexion (p = 0.001) in favor of Yoga Group. The sleep quality did not change. In yoga group, a decrease in depression level (p = 0,023) and increase Quality of life in parameters of physical function (p = 0.023), vital capacity (p = 0.026), emotional health (p = 0.002), mental health (p = 0.080) were found as significant, statistically.

Conclusions: It was concluded that yoga-based exercise program can be used as an alternative program in patients with myofacial pain of TMD. Further study on myofascial pain of TMD is recommended.

Clinical relevance: Yoga-based exercise program can be used in patients with myofascial pain due to TMD.

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以瑜伽为基础的锻炼计划对颞下颌关节紊乱症面部肌肉疼痛女性患者的影响。

研究目的本研究旨在探讨瑜伽运动项目对颞下颌关节紊乱症（TMD）女性患者的疼痛、活动范围（ROM）、睡眠质量、抑郁和生活质量的影响。第一组和第二组为对照组。对视觉模拟量表（VAS）、颈部疼痛和残疾量表（NPDS）、颈部和下颌活动度、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PUQI）、贝克抑郁量表（BDI）和短表 36（SF36）进行评估。治疗前和 6 周后重复进行评估：从测量结果来看，瑜伽组的颞下颌关节（TMJ）（p = 0.005）和颈部疼痛（p = 0.031）明显减轻。此外，还观察到瑜伽组的颈部右侧屈的 ROM 增加（p = 0.001）。睡眠质量没有变化。在瑜伽组中，抑郁程度降低（p = 0.023），身体功能（p = 0.023）、生命容量（p = 0.026）、情绪健康（p = 0.002）、心理健康（p = 0.080）等参数的生活质量均有显著提高：结论：以瑜伽为基础的锻炼计划可作为 TMD 肌筋膜疼痛患者的替代计划。建议进一步研究 TMD 肌筋膜疼痛：临床意义：基于瑜伽的锻炼计划可用于 TMD 引起的肌筋膜疼痛患者。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Clinical Oral Investigations 医学-牙科与口腔外科

CiteScore

6.30

自引率

5.90%

发文量

484

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： The journal Clinical Oral Investigations is a multidisciplinary, international forum for publication of research from all fields of oral medicine. The journal publishes original scientific articles and invited reviews which provide up-to-date results of basic and clinical studies in oral and maxillofacial science and medicine. The aim is to clarify the relevance of new results to modern practice, for an international readership. Coverage includes maxillofacial and oral surgery, prosthetics and restorative dentistry, operative dentistry, endodontics, periodontology, orthodontics, dental materials science, clinical trials, epidemiology, pedodontics, oral implant, preventive dentistiry, oral pathology, oral basic sciences and more.