A prospective split-mouth clinical study: comparison of the effect of lornoxicam and etodolac on postoperative sequels following lower third molar surgery.

IF 1.7 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Heidelberg Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1007/s10006-024-01309-z
Zulfikar Karabiyik, Mohammad Nabi Basiry
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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to compare the efficacy of two non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs), namely lornoxicam and etodolac for controlling pain, edema and trismus after removal of lower impacted third molars.

Materials and methods: A total of 20 patients comprised of both genders with bilateral impacted lower impacted third molars (in similar positions) was included in the present study. Patients were randomly assigned either to the lornoxicam group (8 mg of lornoxicam) or to the etodolac group (400 mg of etodolac). The drugs prescribed were handed out immediately after tooth extraction. Postoperative pain was assessed using visual analog scale (VAS). Edema was evaluated using reference lines on the face. Trismus was assessed using a caliper at maximum mouth opening (mm).

Results: There was no significant difference in postoperative pain, trismus, and edema between lornoxicam and etodolac group (p > 0.05).

Conclusions: Based on the results obtained in the present study, ıt has been verified that both lornoxicam and etodolac were adequately effective in the management of pain following third molar surgery. Lornoxicam and etodolac had similar impacts on pain, edema and trismus after impacted lower third molar surgical extractions.

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前瞻性分口临床研究:比较洛诺昔康和依托度酸对下第三磨牙手术后遗症的影响。
目的:本研究旨在比较两种非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)(即洛诺昔康和依托度酸)在拔除下部撞击性第三磨牙后控制疼痛、水肿和咀嚼障碍的疗效:本研究共纳入了 20 名患有双侧下侧撞击性第三磨牙(位置相似)的男女患者。患者被随机分配到洛诺昔康组(8 毫克洛诺昔康)或依托度酸组(400 毫克依托度酸)。拔牙后立即发放处方药。术后疼痛采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)进行评估。使用面部参考线评估水肿情况。用最大张口度(毫米)的卡尺评估咀嚼肌痉挛:结果:洛诺昔康组和依托度酸组在术后疼痛、三叉症和水肿方面没有明显差异(P > 0.05):根据本研究得出的结果,洛诺昔康和依托度酸在治疗第三磨牙术后疼痛方面都有很好的疗效。洛诺昔康和依托度酸对下第三磨牙影响性拔牙术后的疼痛、水肿和咀嚼障碍有相似的影响。
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来源期刊
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Heidelberg
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Heidelberg DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
118
期刊介绍: Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery founded as Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie is a peer-reviewed online journal. It is designed for clinicians as well as researchers.The quarterly journal offers comprehensive coverage of new techniques, important developments and innovative ideas in oral and maxillofacial surgery and interdisciplinary aspects of cranial, facial and oral diseases and their management. The journal publishes papers of the highest scientific merit and widest possible scope on work in oral and maxillofacial surgery as well as supporting specialties. Practice-oriented articles help improve the methods used in oral and maxillofacial surgery.Every aspect of oral and maxillofacial surgery is fully covered through a range of invited review articles, clinical and research articles, technical notes, abstracts, and case reports. Specific topics are: aesthetic facial surgery, clinical pathology, computer-assisted surgery, congenital and craniofacial deformities, dentoalveolar surgery, head and neck oncology, implant dentistry, oral medicine, orthognathic surgery, reconstructive surgery, skull base surgery, TMJ and trauma.Time-limited reviewing and electronic processing allow to publish articles as fast as possible. Accepted articles are rapidly accessible online.Clinical studies submitted for publication have to include a declaration that they have been approved by an ethical committee according to the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki 1964 (last amendment during the 52nd World Medical Association General Assembly, Edinburgh, Scotland, October 2000). Experimental animal studies have to be carried out according to the principles of laboratory animal care (NIH publication No 86-23, revised 1985).
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