[The benefits of radiotherapy in the treatment of tendinopathies].

Revue medicale de Liege Pub Date : 2024-11-01
Charlotte Chabot, Jean-François Kaux, Pascal Piret, Gilles Colin
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Abstract

Tendinopathies are disorders of the tendons, often caused by overuse. They often affect athletes and manual workers and represent a major medical challenge. Current treatments are numerous, including physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs and sometimes surgery. However, because of sometimes disappointing results with these treatments, radiotherapy is emerging as an alternative. Used for its anti-inflammatory properties, it could specifically target the pathological processes of tendinopathy. At low doses, radiotherapy shows beneficial effects on inflammation, neovascularization and tissue regeneration. It thus contributes to tendon repair. Clinical studies suggest that it can relieve symptoms, improve quality of life and often avoid surgery. However, concerns remain about potential risks, particularly the risk of radiation-induced cancer. Despite this small risk, the benefits of radiation therapy make it a promising option.

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[放射治疗在治疗肌腱病中的益处]。
肌腱病是一种肌腱疾病,通常由过度使用引起。它们经常影响运动员和体力劳动者,是一项重大的医学挑战。目前的治疗方法很多,包括物理疗法、消炎药和有时手术。然而,由于这些治疗方法的效果有时令人失望,放射治疗正成为一种替代疗法。放射治疗具有抗炎特性,可专门针对腱鞘炎的病理过程。低剂量放疗对炎症、新生血管形成和组织再生都有好处。因此,它有助于肌腱的修复。临床研究表明,放疗可以缓解症状,改善生活质量,通常还能避免手术。然而,人们仍然担心潜在的风险,尤其是辐射诱发癌症的风险。尽管风险很小,但放射治疗的好处使其成为一种很有前景的选择。
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