E- and H-plane beamwidth-reconfigurable MIMO antenna

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Electronics Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1049/ell2.70083
Mingye Du, Weiyang Liu, Yanzhen Liang, Peng He, Lei Ge
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Abstract

A novel E- and H-plane beamwidth-reconfigurable Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) antenna is presented here. The antenna consists of four two-dimensional directional reconfigurable antenna elements that utilizes Positive-Intrinsic-Negative (PIN) diodes to achieve stable beamwidth reconfiguration in both the E-plane and the H-plane. Simulated and testing results of the fabricated prototype demonstrate that the operating frequency of the antenna ranges from 2.52 to 2.68 GHz across four different states. The beamwidth can switch between approximately 65° and 95° in both planes. The isolation between units exceeds 25 dB, and the radiation performance is stable with high efficiency. This antenna is particularly suitable for applications in 5G indoor communications.

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E 平面和 H 平面波束宽度可重新配置的多输入多输出天线
本文介绍了一种新型 E 平面和 H 平面波束宽度可重构多输入多输出 (MIMO) 天线。该天线由四个二维定向可重构天线元件组成,利用正内负(PIN)二极管在 E 平面和 H 平面实现稳定的波束宽度重构。对制造出的原型进行的模拟和测试结果表明,该天线的工作频率在 2.52 至 2.68 GHz 之间的四种不同状态。两个平面的波束宽度可在大约 65° 和 95° 之间切换。单元之间的隔离度超过 25 dB,辐射性能稳定,效率高。该天线特别适合 5G 室内通信应用。
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来源期刊
Electronics Letters
Electronics Letters 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
268
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: Electronics Letters is an internationally renowned peer-reviewed rapid-communication journal that publishes short original research papers every two weeks. Its broad and interdisciplinary scope covers the latest developments in all electronic engineering related fields including communication, biomedical, optical and device technologies. Electronics Letters also provides further insight into some of the latest developments through special features and interviews. Scope As a journal at the forefront of its field, Electronics Letters publishes papers covering all themes of electronic and electrical engineering. The major themes of the journal are listed below. Antennas and Propagation Biomedical and Bioinspired Technologies, Signal Processing and Applications Control Engineering Electromagnetism: Theory, Materials and Devices Electronic Circuits and Systems Image, Video and Vision Processing and Applications Information, Computing and Communications Instrumentation and Measurement Microwave Technology Optical Communications Photonics and Opto-Electronics Power Electronics, Energy and Sustainability Radar, Sonar and Navigation Semiconductor Technology Signal Processing MIMO
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