Yinglin Mai, Kunchi Xie, Shuyin Liang, Guanwei Li, Jiuhang Song, Chenxi Shi, Zhen Song, Xiaoqing Lin
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study investigates the extraction of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) from multicomponent aqueous solutions using hydrophobic deep eutectic solvents (DESs) based on terpenoids. The optimized octanoic acid-thymol (1:1) DES achieved an extraction efficiency of 69.92 % with selectivity coefficients of α5-HMF/LA = 9.05 and α5-HMF/FA = 232.39. Moreover, after four stages of extraction, the efficiency of 5-HMF extraction reached 98.54 %, with α5-HMF/LA and α5-HMF/FA values of 28.51and 1698.13, respectively, demonstrating superior separation of 5-HMF from levulinic acid (LA) and formic acid (FA). Compared to existing technologies, this method offers higher extraction efficiency and selectivity with lower toxicity and operational costs. Theoretical calculations confirmed the role of thymol as both a hydrogen bond donor and acceptor, enhancing non-covalent interactions with 5-HMF. Kinetic studies revealed that lower temperatures favor DES extraction performance, offering new insights into the industrial application of hydrophobic DESs for bio-based chemical separations.
期刊介绍:
Separation and Purification Technology is a premier journal committed to sharing innovative methods for separation and purification in chemical and environmental engineering, encompassing both homogeneous solutions and heterogeneous mixtures. Our scope includes the separation and/or purification of liquids, vapors, and gases, as well as carbon capture and separation techniques. However, it's important to note that methods solely intended for analytical purposes are not within the scope of the journal. Additionally, disciplines such as soil science, polymer science, and metallurgy fall outside the purview of Separation and Purification Technology. Join us in advancing the field of separation and purification methods for sustainable solutions in chemical and environmental engineering.