Towards new frontiers: How attainment discrepancy affects exploratory behavior in crowdfunding

IF 8.2 2区 管理学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Information & Management Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI:10.1016/j.im.2024.104053
Noyan Ilk , Guangzhi Shang , Zhijian Cui , Zhihao Terry Zhang
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Abstract

Online crowdfunding has become a popular mechanism for creative projects that are not suitable for traditional financing means. Interestingly, creators on crowdfunding platforms frequently embark on projects beyond their prior expertise. In this study, we investigate how fundraising performance affects a creator's decision to venture into (i.e., explore) new project categories. Leveraging data from Kickstarter, we unveil a “V-shaped” relationship between creators’ funding attainment discrepancy (the gap between realized and target performance) and their tendency to explore novel project categories. Our finding challenges the conventional assumption that exceeding target performance would inhibit exploratory behavior. In addition, we show that when the attainment discrepancy transitions from negative to positive, the probability of exploration exhibits a discontinuous dip.
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迈向新领域:成就差异如何影响众筹中的探索行为
对于不适合传统融资手段的创意项目而言,网络众筹已成为一种流行的机制。有趣的是,众筹平台上的创作者经常会开展超出其原有专长的项目。在本研究中,我们将探讨筹款绩效如何影响创作者涉足(即探索)新项目类别的决定。利用来自 Kickstarter 的数据,我们揭示了创作者的资金实现差异(实现业绩与目标业绩之间的差距)与他们探索新项目类别的倾向之间的 "V 型 "关系。我们的发现挑战了 "超过目标业绩会抑制探索行为 "这一传统假设。此外,我们还发现,当实现差距由负转正时,探索的概率会出现不连续的下降。
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来源期刊
Information & Management
Information & Management 工程技术-计算机:信息系统
CiteScore
17.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
123
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Information & Management is a publication that caters to researchers in the field of information systems as well as managers, professionals, administrators, and senior executives involved in designing, implementing, and managing Information Systems Applications.
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