Pnictogen and Chalcogen Salts as Alkylating Agents.

IF 7 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical record Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1002/tcr.202400139
Philipe Raphael O Campos, Eduardo E Alberto
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Abstract

Alkylation reactions and their products are considered crucial in various contexts. Synthetically, the alkylation of a nucleophile is usually promoted using hazardous alkyl halides. Here, we aim to highlight the potential of pnictogen (ammonium or phosphonium) and chalcogen salts (sulfonium, selenonium, and telluronium) to function as alkylating agents. These compounds can be considered as non-volatile electrophilic alkyl reservoirs. We will center our discussion on the strategies developed in recent years to expand the synthetic utility of these salts in terms of transferable alkyl groups, substrate scope, and product selectivity.

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作为烷化剂的锑原盐和钙原盐
烷基化反应及其产物在各种情况下都被认为是至关重要的。在合成过程中,通常使用有害的烷基卤化物来促进亲核物的烷基化反应。在此,我们旨在强调锑盐(铵盐或鏻盐)和钙盐(锍盐、硒盐和碲盐)作为烷化剂的潜力。这些化合物可被视为非挥发性亲电烷基库。我们将重点讨论近年来为扩大这些盐类在可转移烷基、底物范围和产物选择性方面的合成用途而开发的策略。
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来源期刊
Chemical record
Chemical record 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
3.00%
发文量
188
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Chemical Record (TCR) is a "highlights" journal publishing timely and critical overviews of new developments at the cutting edge of chemistry of interest to a wide audience of chemists (2013 journal impact factor: 5.577). The scope of published reviews includes all areas related to physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, materials chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology and medicinal chemistry as well as interdisciplinary fields. TCR provides carefully selected highlight papers by leading researchers that introduce the author''s own experimental and theoretical results in a framework designed to establish perspectives with earlier and contemporary work and provide a critical review of the present state of the subject. The articles are intended to present concise evaluations of current trends in chemistry research to help chemists gain useful insights into fields outside their specialization and provide experts with summaries of recent key developments.
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