The Association Between Life's Essential 8 and Psoriasis in American Adults: A Cross-Sectional NHANES Study.

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-11-12 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/CCID.S476594

Weiqing Zhang, Zengze Yuan, Yihan Wang, Zhaokai Jin, Ziyue Luo, Xinchang Wang

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Abstract

Purpose: Life's Essentials 8 (LE8) is a new indicator developed by the American Heart Association to assess cardiovascular health, including diet, physical activity, nicotine exposure, sleep health, body mass index, blood lipids, blood glucose and blood pressure. And more and more studies have shown that this index can evaluate other diseases, such as chronic kidney disease, abdominal aortic calcification and so on. However, there is no relevant study to evaluate the association between LE8 and psoriasis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between LE8 and the prevalence of psoriasis in American adults.

Patients and methods: The data are from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) of the United States from 2003 to 2006, 2009 to 2014. Psoriasis was the dependent variable. LE8 is an independent variable and is divided into three levels: high, medium and low. Multivariate logistic regression model was used to explore the relationship between LE8 and psoriasis.

Results: A total of 13430 people were included in this study, including 391 patients with psoriasis and 13039 patients without psoriasis. The prevalence of psoriasis was 2.91%. In the fully adjusted logistic regression model, LE8 score was negatively correlated with psoriasis (OR=0.99; 95% CI, 0.98-0.99, P=0.0003). And this result still exists when LE8 is divided into high, medium and low groups. Compared with the low LE8 group, the high LE8 group had a 61% lower risk of psoriasis (OR=0.39; 95% CI, 0.26-0.57, p <0.0001).

Conclusion: This cross-sectional study suggested that LE8 score was negatively correlated with psoriasis risk.

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美国成年人生活必需品 8 与牛皮癣之间的关系：一项横断面 NHANES 研究。

目的：LE8（Life's Essentials 8）是美国心脏协会开发的一项评估心血管健康的新指标，包括饮食、体力活动、尼古丁暴露、睡眠健康、体重指数、血脂、血糖和血压。越来越多的研究表明，该指数还可以评估其他疾病，如慢性肾病、腹主动脉钙化等。然而，目前还没有相关研究评估 LE8 与银屑病之间的关联。本研究旨在调查 LE8 与美国成年人银屑病患病率之间的关系：数据来自 2003 年至 2006 年、2009 年至 2014 年的美国国家健康与营养调查（NHANES）。牛皮癣是因变量。LE8为自变量，分为高、中、低三个等级。采用多变量逻辑回归模型探讨LE8与银屑病之间的关系：本研究共纳入 13430 人，其中银屑病患者 391 人，非银屑病患者 13039 人。银屑病发病率为 2.91%。在完全调整的逻辑回归模型中，LE8 评分与银屑病呈负相关（OR=0.99；95% CI，0.98-0.99，P=0.0003）。当 LE8 分为高、中、低三组时，这一结果依然存在。与 LE8 低组别相比，LE8 高组别患银屑病的风险降低了 61%（OR=0.39；95% CI，0.26-0.57，P 结论：LE8 高组别与 LE8 低组别相比，患银屑病的风险降低了 61%：这项横断面研究表明，LE8 评分与银屑病风险呈负相关。

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来源期刊

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology Medicine-Dermatology

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

4.30%

发文量

353

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on the latest clinical and experimental research in all aspects of skin disease and cosmetic interventions. Normal and pathological processes in skin development and aging, their modification and treatment, as well as basic research into histology of dermal and dermal structures that provide clinical insights and potential treatment options are key topics for the journal. Patient satisfaction, preference, quality of life, compliance, persistence and their role in developing new management options to optimize outcomes for target conditions constitute major areas of interest. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of clinical studies, reviews and original research in skin research and skin care. All areas of dermatology will be covered; contributions will be welcomed from all clinicians and basic science researchers globally.