Women's ignorance and misperception of cervical cancer: Evidence-based analysis from low- and middle-income countries

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Current Problems in Cancer Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1016/j.currproblcancer.2024.101157
Balraj Sudha , Nachimuthu Senthil Kumar , Sundaravadivelu Sumathi
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Abstract

Cervical cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality particularly in low- and mid-income countries. This review synthesizes existing knowledge on cervical cancer, HPV infection, and HPV vaccination accumulated over the past decade (2015-2024), highlighting disparities in awareness and prevention strategies globally. Education level correlates with HPV vaccine awareness, yet mere familiarity with cervical cancer doesn't ensure understanding of its severity. Notably, prevention measures, including screening and HPV testing, varied significantly across countries during this period. To enhance HPV vaccine uptake moving forward, targeted efforts are necessary to educate women, particularly in low- and mid-income countries, about HPV risks as a sexually transmitted disease and the availability of affordable vaccines in government clinics.
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妇女对宫颈癌的无知和误解:来自中低收入国家的循证分析。
宫颈癌是发病和死亡的主要原因,尤其是在中低收入国家。本综述综合了过去十年(2015-2024 年)中积累的有关宫颈癌、HPV 感染和 HPV 疫苗接种的现有知识,强调了全球在认识和预防策略方面的差异。教育水平与对 HPV 疫苗的认知度相关,但仅仅熟悉宫颈癌并不能确保了解其严重性。值得注意的是,在此期间,包括筛查和 HPV 检测在内的预防措施在各国之间存在显著差异。为了提高 HPV 疫苗的接种率,有必要开展有针对性的工作,教育妇女,尤其是中低收入国家的妇女,使她们了解 HPV 作为性传播疾病的风险,以及政府诊所可提供的经济实惠的疫苗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Current Problems in Cancer
Current Problems in Cancer 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
71
审稿时长
15 days
期刊介绍: Current Problems in Cancer seeks to promote and disseminate innovative, transformative, and impactful data on patient-oriented cancer research and clinical care. Specifically, the journal''s scope is focused on reporting the results of well-designed cancer studies that influence/alter practice or identify new directions in clinical cancer research. These studies can include novel therapeutic approaches, new strategies for early diagnosis, cancer clinical trials, and supportive care, among others. Papers that focus solely on laboratory-based or basic science research are discouraged. The journal''s format also allows, on occasion, for a multi-faceted overview of a single topic via a curated selection of review articles, while also offering articles that present dynamic material that influences the oncology field.
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