Samantha Aquino Pereira , Nídia Noemi Fabré , Vandick da Silva Batista , Sophie Lanco
{"title":"Drivers of change in the spatial dynamics of the Central Amazon artisanal fishing fleet","authors":"Samantha Aquino Pereira , Nídia Noemi Fabré , Vandick da Silva Batista , Sophie Lanco","doi":"10.1016/j.fishres.2024.107220","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The use of fishery resources by artisanal fishers in the Amazon is highly adaptive and may be influenced by environmental drivers such as river level fluctuations and seasonality, as well as anthropogenic factors like fuel prices and the creation of protected areas. These factors may limit access to habitats and species and thereby affect the spatial distribution of the fishing fleet. This study investigated whether and, if so, how the spatial distribution of the Central Amazon fishing fleet (CAFF) was affected by a series of environmental and anthropogenic variables over an 11-year period (1994–2004). We analyzed landings of the artisanal commercial fleet in Manaus and identified habitat types, target species, as well as hydrological anomalies, variations in fuel prices and the increase in the number of protected areas. In addition, we evaluated the drivers that determine the distribution of the CAFF. Our results demonstrated a contraction in the distance covered and surface explored by the CAFF, especially since 1998. River types, river levels, CPUE of river-lacustrine species, oil prices and hydrological anomalies had a significant effect on the dynamics of the CAFF.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50443,"journal":{"name":"Fisheries Research","volume":"281 ","pages":"Article 107220"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fisheries Research","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165783624002844","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FISHERIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The use of fishery resources by artisanal fishers in the Amazon is highly adaptive and may be influenced by environmental drivers such as river level fluctuations and seasonality, as well as anthropogenic factors like fuel prices and the creation of protected areas. These factors may limit access to habitats and species and thereby affect the spatial distribution of the fishing fleet. This study investigated whether and, if so, how the spatial distribution of the Central Amazon fishing fleet (CAFF) was affected by a series of environmental and anthropogenic variables over an 11-year period (1994–2004). We analyzed landings of the artisanal commercial fleet in Manaus and identified habitat types, target species, as well as hydrological anomalies, variations in fuel prices and the increase in the number of protected areas. In addition, we evaluated the drivers that determine the distribution of the CAFF. Our results demonstrated a contraction in the distance covered and surface explored by the CAFF, especially since 1998. River types, river levels, CPUE of river-lacustrine species, oil prices and hydrological anomalies had a significant effect on the dynamics of the CAFF.
期刊介绍:
This journal provides an international forum for the publication of papers in the areas of fisheries science, fishing technology, fisheries management and relevant socio-economics. The scope covers fisheries in salt, brackish and freshwater systems, and all aspects of associated ecology, environmental aspects of fisheries, and economics. Both theoretical and practical papers are acceptable, including laboratory and field experimental studies relevant to fisheries. Papers on the conservation of exploitable living resources are welcome. Review and Viewpoint articles are also published. As the specified areas inevitably impinge on and interrelate with each other, the approach of the journal is multidisciplinary, and authors are encouraged to emphasise the relevance of their own work to that of other disciplines. The journal is intended for fisheries scientists, biological oceanographers, gear technologists, economists, managers, administrators, policy makers and legislators.