Shuai Yu , Guizhou Qin , Di Lan , Hong Xu , Zicheng Yan , Yong Zhou , Bin Zhang , Xiaogang Su
{"title":"Rare earth doped magnetoelectric composites for enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption","authors":"Shuai Yu , Guizhou Qin , Di Lan , Hong Xu , Zicheng Yan , Yong Zhou , Bin Zhang , Xiaogang Su","doi":"10.1016/j.coco.2024.102157","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Magnetoelectric electromagnetic wave absorption materials (EWAMs) with multiple loss mechanisms have shown remarkable results in solving electromagnetic (EM) interference and radar stealth. However, due to the Snoek limit, the magnetic properties are affected to some extent. Hence, based on low-cost two-dimensional graphite nanosheets and magnetic ferrite, a rare-earth doping strategy is innovatively proposed, aiming to develop a high-efficiency EWAM. Specifically, taking advantage of the significant differences in magnetic moments and dimensions between Gd and Fe ion, the modified ferrite owns unusual magnetic properties and dielectric capacity. Further, direct control of the EM parameters is achieved by finely tuning the component ratio, which in turn optimizes the response characteristics of EM wave absorption. Experimental results show a maximum reflection loss of −64.04 dB and a wide effective absorption bandwidth covering 4.88 GHz, corresponding to the absorption efficiency of −42.7 dB/mm and 3.25 GHz/mm, respectively. The outstanding performance is related to the synergistic effect of multiple loss management and impedance matching, and further confirmed by the radar cross section (RCS) reduction of 29.15 dBsm. Thus, the novel way opens a new horizon for the next magnetic-based EWAMs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10533,"journal":{"name":"Composites Communications","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 102157"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Composites Communications","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452213924003486","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Magnetoelectric electromagnetic wave absorption materials (EWAMs) with multiple loss mechanisms have shown remarkable results in solving electromagnetic (EM) interference and radar stealth. However, due to the Snoek limit, the magnetic properties are affected to some extent. Hence, based on low-cost two-dimensional graphite nanosheets and magnetic ferrite, a rare-earth doping strategy is innovatively proposed, aiming to develop a high-efficiency EWAM. Specifically, taking advantage of the significant differences in magnetic moments and dimensions between Gd and Fe ion, the modified ferrite owns unusual magnetic properties and dielectric capacity. Further, direct control of the EM parameters is achieved by finely tuning the component ratio, which in turn optimizes the response characteristics of EM wave absorption. Experimental results show a maximum reflection loss of −64.04 dB and a wide effective absorption bandwidth covering 4.88 GHz, corresponding to the absorption efficiency of −42.7 dB/mm and 3.25 GHz/mm, respectively. The outstanding performance is related to the synergistic effect of multiple loss management and impedance matching, and further confirmed by the radar cross section (RCS) reduction of 29.15 dBsm. Thus, the novel way opens a new horizon for the next magnetic-based EWAMs.
期刊介绍:
Composites Communications (Compos. Commun.) is a peer-reviewed journal publishing short communications and letters on the latest advances in composites science and technology. With a rapid review and publication process, its goal is to disseminate new knowledge promptly within the composites community. The journal welcomes manuscripts presenting creative concepts and new findings in design, state-of-the-art approaches in processing, synthesis, characterization, and mechanics modeling. In addition to traditional fiber-/particulate-reinforced engineering composites, it encourages submissions on composites with exceptional physical, mechanical, and fracture properties, as well as those with unique functions and significant application potential. This includes biomimetic and bio-inspired composites for biomedical applications, functional nano-composites for thermal management and energy applications, and composites designed for extreme service environments.