Evaluating microbial protein elicitors for managing Cabbage Aphids in Brassica oleracea

Muhammad Salman Hameed , Abdul Basit , Muhammad Humza , Nida Urooj , Muhammad Qasim , Muhammad Anwar
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Abstract

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) is a globally important crop but often suffers from damage caused by sucking insect pests and various diseases. This study explores the effectiveness of microbial protein elicitors, such as PeaT1, PeBL1, Hrip1, and PeBA1, in managing Cabbage aphids (Brevicoryne brassicae). It investigates how these elicitors affect phytohormone pathways, including jasmonic acid, salicylic acid, and ethylene, and examines their impact on leaf structures, particularly trichomes. The research offers a novel approach by thoroughly assessing the mechanisms through which microbial protein elicitors control cabbage aphids. It provides valuable insights into potential new strategies for pest management in agriculture. By clarifying how elicitors interact with aphids, this study contributes to developing sustainable pest control and crop protection methods.
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评估微生物蛋白诱导剂在管理甘蓝菜蚜虫方面的作用
卷心菜(Brassica oleracea)是全球重要的农作物,但经常遭受吸食性害虫和各种疾病的危害。本研究探讨了微生物蛋白诱导剂(如 PeaT1、PeBL1、Hrip1 和 PeBA1)在控制卷心菜蚜虫(Brevicoryne brassicae)方面的有效性。研究调查了这些激发剂如何影响植物激素途径,包括茉莉酸、水杨酸和乙烯,并考察了它们对叶片结构,尤其是毛状体的影响。这项研究通过全面评估微生物蛋白诱导剂控制甘蓝蚜虫的机制,提供了一种新方法。它为农业害虫管理的潜在新策略提供了宝贵的见解。通过阐明激发剂如何与蚜虫相互作用,这项研究有助于开发可持续的害虫控制和作物保护方法。
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