𝒢-Style: Stylized Gaussian Splatting

IF 2.7 4区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Computer Graphics Forum Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1111/cgf.15259
Áron Samuel Kovács, Pedro Hermosilla, Renata G. Raidou
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Abstract

We introduce 𝒢-Style, a novel algorithm designed to transfer the style of an image onto a 3D scene represented using Gaussian Splatting. Gaussian Splatting is a powerful 3D representation for novel view synthesis, as—compared to other approaches based on Neural Radiance Fields—it provides fast scene renderings and user control over the scene. Recent pre-prints have demonstrated that the style of Gaussian Splatting scenes can be modified using an image exemplar. However, since the scene geometry remains fixed during the stylization process, current solutions fall short of producing satisfactory results. Our algorithm aims to address these limitations by following a three-step process: In a pre-processing step, we remove undesirable Gaussians with large projection areas or highly elongated shapes. Subsequently, we combine several losses carefully designed to preserve different scales of the style in the image, while maintaining as much as possible the integrity of the original scene content. During the stylization process and following the original design of Gaussian Splatting, we split Gaussians where additional detail is necessary within our scene by tracking the gradient of the stylized color. Our experiments demonstrate that 𝒢-Style generates high-quality stylizations within just a few minutes, outperforming existing methods both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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𝒢-风格:风格化高斯拼接
我们介绍了 𝒢-Style,这是一种新颖的算法,旨在将图像的风格转移到使用高斯拼接法表示的三维场景上。与其他基于神经辐射场的方法相比,高斯拼接是一种用于新颖视图合成的功能强大的三维表示方法,它能提供快速的场景渲染和用户对场景的控制。最近的预发表论文表明,高斯拼接场景的风格可以通过图像示例进行修改。然而,由于场景几何形状在风格化过程中保持固定,目前的解决方案无法产生令人满意的结果。我们的算法旨在通过三步流程解决这些局限性:在预处理步骤中,我们会去除具有较大投影面积或高度拉长形状的不良高斯。随后,我们将精心设计的几种损失结合起来,以保留图像中不同尺度的风格,同时尽可能保持原始场景内容的完整性。在风格化过程中,按照高斯拼接的原始设计,我们通过跟踪风格化颜色的梯度,在场景中需要额外细节的地方分割高斯。我们的实验证明,𝒢-Style 能在几分钟内生成高质量的风格化效果,在质量和数量上都优于现有方法。
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来源期刊
Computer Graphics Forum
Computer Graphics Forum 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
12.00%
发文量
175
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Computer Graphics Forum is the official journal of Eurographics, published in cooperation with Wiley-Blackwell, and is a unique, international source of information for computer graphics professionals interested in graphics developments worldwide. It is now one of the leading journals for researchers, developers and users of computer graphics in both commercial and academic environments. The journal reports on the latest developments in the field throughout the world and covers all aspects of the theory, practice and application of computer graphics.
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