Complete genome sequence of a rare recombinant GII.5[P16] norovirus found in Russian Siberia

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 VIROLOGY Archives of Virology Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1007/s00705-024-06176-3
E. Zhirakovskaia, A. Tikunov, B. Kravchuk, N. Tikunova
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Abstract

Noroviruses (family Caliciviridae) are common causes of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Multiple polymerase/capsid combinations have been identified among members of norovirus genogroup GII, at least 10 of which contain GII.P16 polymerase. During hospital-based surveillance (2003–2013) in Russia, we identified eight noroviruses with GII.P16 polymerase – five GII.3[P16], two GII.16[P16], and one GII.5[P16]. This is the first report of the nearly complete genome sequence of a rare recombinant GII.5[P.16] norovirus, which was found in the feces of a child in 2010. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that ORF1 and ORF2/3 of the strain GII.5[P.16]/RUS/Novosibirsk/Nsk-N490/2010 formed separate branches in clusters GII.P16 and GII.5, respectively.

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俄罗斯西伯利亚发现的罕见重组 GII.5[P16]诺如病毒的完整基因组序列
诺如病毒(Caliciviridae 科)是全球急性肠胃炎的常见病因。在诺罗病毒基因群GII成员中发现了多种聚合酶/头盖组合,其中至少有10种含有GII.P16聚合酶。在俄罗斯的医院监测期间(2003-2013 年),我们发现了 8 种含有 GII.P16 聚合酶的诺如病毒,其中 5 种为 GII.3[P16],2 种为 GII.16[P16],1 种为 GII.5[P16]。这是首次报道一种罕见的重组GII.5[P.16]诺如病毒近乎完整的基因组序列,该病毒于2010年在一名儿童的粪便中被发现。系统进化分析表明,GII.5[P.16]/RUS/Novosibirsk/Nsk-N490/2010毒株的ORF1和ORF2/3分别在GII.P16和GII.5群中形成独立的分支。
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来源期刊
Archives of Virology
Archives of Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
7.40%
发文量
324
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Archives of Virology publishes original contributions from all branches of research on viruses, virus-like agents, and virus infections of humans, animals, plants, insects, and bacteria. Coverage spans a broad spectrum of topics, from descriptions of newly discovered viruses, to studies of virus structure, composition, and genetics, to studies of virus interactions with host cells, organisms and populations. Studies employ molecular biologic, molecular genetics, and current immunologic and epidemiologic approaches. Contents include studies on the molecular pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and genetics of virus infections in individual hosts, and studies on the molecular epidemiology of virus infections in populations. Also included are studies involving applied research such as diagnostic technology development, monoclonal antibody panel development, vaccine development, and antiviral drug development.Archives of Virology wishes to publish obituaries of recently deceased well-known virologists and leading figures in virology.
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