Performance Analysis and Design Comparison of Junctionless TFET: a Review Study

IF 2.8 3区 材料科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Silicon Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1007/s12633-024-03167-6
Aradhana Mohanty, Md Akram Ahmad, Pankaj Kumar, Raushan Kumar
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Abstract

Many research is underway in the semiconductor industry. Conventional MOSFETs are getting replaced with emerging devices such as junctionless field-effect-transistor (JLTFET) to increase the efficiency and performance of the devices. The incorporation of junctionless mechanism in JLTFET has significantly reduced fabrication complexity because of independency with the pn junction formed at source and drain regions. JLTFET has shown promising electrical behavior with the improvement in the ON-state current, reduction in ambipolar conduction, and reduced short channel effects. The significant enhancement in OFF-state current resulting in improved ION/IOFF drain current ratio which in turn result in comparatively steeper subthreshold slope. In this review paper, the significance of JLTFET has been analysed in terms of its working principle and considering its electrical behavior such as architectural, dielectric, semiconductor material, oxide thickness, gate workfunction, source workfunction engineering and its performance at higher temperature.

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无结 TFET 的性能分析和设计比较:回顾研究
半导体行业正在进行多项研究。传统的 MOSFET 正被无结场效应晶体管(JLTFET)等新兴器件所取代,以提高器件的效率和性能。在 JLTFET 中加入无结机制后,由于源极和漏极区域形成的 pn 结无关,因此大大降低了制造复杂性。JLTFET 显示出良好的电气性能,改善了导通态电流,减少了极性传导,并降低了短沟道效应。关态电流的显著增强改善了离子/漏极电流比,进而导致陡峭的阈下斜率。本文从 JLTFET 的工作原理出发,分析了 JLTFET 的重要意义,并考虑了其电气特性,如结构、电介质、半导体材料、氧化物厚度、栅极工作函数、源极工作函数工程及其在较高温度下的性能。
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来源期刊
Silicon
Silicon CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
20.60%
发文量
685
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Silicon is intended to serve all those involved in studying the role of silicon as an enabling element in materials science. There are no restrictions on disciplinary boundaries provided the focus is on silicon-based materials or adds significantly to the understanding of such materials. Accordingly, such contributions are welcome in the areas of inorganic and organic chemistry, physics, biology, engineering, nanoscience, environmental science, electronics and optoelectronics, and modeling and theory. Relevant silicon-based materials include, but are not limited to, semiconductors, polymers, composites, ceramics, glasses, coatings, resins, composites, small molecules, and thin films.
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