Core psychopathology underlying disordered eating behaviors and nonsuicidal self-injury in university students: a network analysis.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2024.2427058
Daniel Alboukrek, Cody Staples, Diana Rancourt
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Abstract

Objective: Disordered eating behaviors (DEBs) and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) frequently co-occur in university students, yet what underlies this co-occurrence remains unknown. Network analysis was used to identify psychosocial correlates that may link DEBs and NSSI in university students and test whether networks were similar across gender.

Participants: Four hundred and seventy college women and 473 college men (aged 18-25 years).

Methods: Participants completed online questionnaires. Networks were estimated for men, women, and a combined sample.

Results: The networks for men and women were invariant. The most central nodes in the combined network were difficulties in emotion regulation and body dissatisfaction. Interoception and difficulties in emotion regulation were directly associated with past-month NSSI and strongly associated with body dissatisfaction, linking DEBs and NSSI in the network.

Conclusions: Difficulties in emotion regulation, interoception, and body dissatisfaction may play critical roles in the comorbidity of DEBs and NSSI in university students.

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大学生饮食失调行为和非自杀性自伤行为的核心心理病理学:网络分析。
目的:在大学生中,饮食失调行为(DEBs)和非自杀性自伤行为(NSSI)经常同时出现,但这种行为同时出现的原因仍不清楚。本研究采用网络分析法来确定可能将大学生饮食失调行为和非自杀性自伤行为联系在一起的社会心理相关因素,并检验不同性别的网络是否相似:方法:参与者填写在线问卷:方法:参与者填写在线问卷。方法:参与者填写在线问卷,对男性、女性和综合样本的网络进行估算:结果:男性和女性的网络是不变的。综合网络中最核心的节点是情绪调节困难和身体不满意。内感知和情绪调节困难与过去一个月的 NSSI 直接相关,与身体不满意密切相关,在网络中将 DEBs 和 NSSI 联系在一起:结论:情绪调节困难、内感知和身体不满意可能在大学生DEBs和NSSI的合并症中起到关键作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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