Party penalty or party premium? 'Party Swedes' in Norway and their income before, during, and after migration.

IF 2.5 2区 社会学 Q1 DEMOGRAPHY Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1080/00324728.2024.2409752
Andrea Monti, Marianne Tønnessen
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Abstract

Young adults moving between wealthy countries for work and adventure are an under-studied group of international migrants. We use a unique combination of full population register data from Sweden and Norway to explore the so-called 'Party Swedes': young Swedes who emigrated to Norway in 2010-12. We follow them and track their median incomes before they left Sweden, during their stay in Norway, and after their return to Sweden. Moreover, we model selection into migration and return, as well as individual income levels after return. Our results suggest that in economic terms, the 'party penalty' clearly seems larger than the 'party premium'. Even though the young Swedes earned well in Norway, this did not translate into higher incomes after returning to Sweden than among their non-migrating peers. These results add to the literature on migrants' income premiums after return, focusing on liquid youth migration.

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党派惩罚还是党派溢价?挪威的 "党派瑞典人 "及其移民前、移民期间和移民后的收入。
在富裕国家之间因工作和探险而流动的年轻成年人是一个研究不足的国际移民群体。我们利用瑞典和挪威的完整人口登记数据的独特组合,对所谓的 "党派瑞典人"(即在2010-2012年间移民到挪威的瑞典年轻人)进行了研究。我们对他们进行跟踪调查,了解他们在离开瑞典之前、在挪威逗留期间以及返回瑞典之后的收入中位数。此外,我们还对移民和回国的选择以及回国后的个人收入水平进行了建模。我们的研究结果表明,从经济角度看,"政党惩罚 "明显大于 "政党溢价"。尽管瑞典年轻人在挪威收入颇丰,但这并没有转化为他们返回瑞典后的收入高于未移民的同龄人。这些结果为有关移民回国后收入溢价的文献增添了新的内容,其重点是流动性青年移民。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
4.20%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: For over half a century, Population Studies has reported significant advances in methods of demographic analysis, conceptual and mathematical theories of demographic dynamics and behaviour, and the use of these theories and methods to extend scientific knowledge and to inform policy and practice. The Journal"s coverage of this field is comprehensive: applications in developed and developing countries; historical and contemporary studies; quantitative and qualitative studies; analytical essays and reviews. The subjects of papers range from classical concerns, such as the determinants and consequences of population change, to such topics as family demography and evolutionary and genetic influences on demographic behaviour.
期刊最新文献
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