Older Age is Not a Contraindication to Meniscus Repair.

Seth L Sherman, Melissa Albersheim
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Abstract

Meniscus tears effect patients of all ages, with varying presentations, influence on function, and treatment requirements. Classic dogma suggests older patients should be treated non-operatively or offered meniscectomy when conservative treatment fails. However, recent data suggests improved subjective outcomes and reduced rate of degenerative change following meniscus repair, even in patients >40 years. Controversy exists regarding the comparative reoperation rates of meniscectomy and meniscus repair in the older cohort. While higher levels of evidence are lacking, it is unlikely that chronological age should be the major driver of surgical decision making for meniscus repair. Patient, joint, limb, and meniscus specific factors, including physiologic age, better guide the surgeon towards successful treatment.

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高龄并非半月板修复术的禁忌症。
半月板撕裂影响各个年龄段的患者,其表现、对功能的影响和治疗要求各不相同。传统理论认为,老年患者应接受非手术治疗,或在保守治疗无效时进行半月板切除术。然而,最近的数据表明,即使是年龄大于 40 岁的患者,在接受半月板修复术后,主观疗效也会有所改善,退行性病变的发生率也会降低。关于半月板切除术和半月板修复术在老年人群中的再手术率比较存在争议。虽然缺乏更高水平的证据,但在决定是否进行半月板修复手术时,不应以年龄为主要依据。患者、关节、肢体和半月板的具体因素(包括生理年龄)能更好地指导外科医生进行成功的治疗。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
17.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nowhere is minimally invasive surgery explained better than in Arthroscopy, the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field. Every issue enables you to put into perspective the usefulness of the various emerging arthroscopic techniques. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods -- along with their applications in various situations -- are discussed in relation to their efficiency, efficacy and cost benefit. As a special incentive, paid subscribers also receive access to the journal expanded website.
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