Tensor reduction for Feynman integrals with Lorentz and spinor indices

IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1007/JHEP11(2024)123
Jae Goode, Franz Herzog, Anthony Kennedy, Sam Teale, Jos Vermaseren
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Abstract

We present an efficient graphical approach to construct projectors for the tensor reduction of multi-loop Feynman integrals with both Lorentz and spinor indices in D dimensions. An ansatz for the projectors is constructed making use of its symmetry properties via an orbit partition formula. The graphical approach allows to identify and enumerate the orbits in each case. For the case without spinor indices we find a 1 to 1 correspondence between orbits and integer partitions describing the cycle structure of certain bi-chord graphs. This leads to compact combinatorial formulae for the projector ansatz. With spinor indices the graph-structure becomes more involved, but the method is equally applicable. Our spinor reduction formulae are based on the antisymmetric basis of γ matrices, and make use of their orthogonality property. We also provide a new compact formula to pass into the antisymmetric basis. We compute projectors for vacuum tensor Feynman integrals with up to 32 Lorentz indices and up to 4 spinor indices. We discuss how to employ the projectors in problems with external momenta.

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带有洛伦兹和自旋指数的费曼积分的张量还原
我们提出了一种高效的图解方法,用于构建投影器,以在 D 维中对具有洛伦兹和自旋指数的多环费曼积分进行张量还原。我们通过轨道划分公式,利用其对称特性构建了投影器的解析式。通过图解法可以识别和列举每种情况下的轨道。对于无旋子指数的情况,我们发现轨道与描述某些双弦图循环结构的整数分区之间存在一一对应关系。这为投影方差分析提供了紧凑的组合公式。对于旋量指数,图形结构变得更加复杂,但该方法同样适用。我们的旋量还原公式基于 γ 矩阵的反对称基础,并利用了它们的正交特性。我们还提供了一个新的简洁公式,用于进入反对称基。我们计算了具有多达 32 个洛伦兹指数和多达 4 个自旋指数的真空张量费曼积分的投影器。我们讨论了如何在有外部力矩的问题中使用这些投影器。
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来源期刊
Journal of High Energy Physics
Journal of High Energy Physics 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
46.30%
发文量
2107
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP) is to ensure fast and efficient online publication tools to the scientific community, while keeping that community in charge of every aspect of the peer-review and publication process in order to ensure the highest quality standards in the journal. Consequently, the Advisory and Editorial Boards, composed of distinguished, active scientists in the field, jointly establish with the Scientific Director the journal''s scientific policy and ensure the scientific quality of accepted articles. JHEP presently encompasses the following areas of theoretical and experimental physics: Collider Physics Underground and Large Array Physics Quantum Field Theory Gauge Field Theories Symmetries String and Brane Theory General Relativity and Gravitation Supersymmetry Mathematical Methods of Physics Mostly Solvable Models Astroparticles Statistical Field Theories Mostly Weak Interactions Mostly Strong Interactions Quantum Field Theory (phenomenology) Strings and Branes Phenomenological Aspects of Supersymmetry Mostly Strong Interactions (phenomenology).
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