Analysis of the “Star-Shaped” Safety Education and Training Mechanism in the Chemical Laboratory

Abstract

This study provides a detailed account of the “star-shaped” safety education and training mechanism employed in the chemical laboratory within the mechanical discipline. Furthermore, it serves as a valuable reference for other chemical laboratories with similar aims, providing a model for the improvement of safety training practices. Personnel safety in chemical laboratories remains a paramount concern, yet the number of annual accidents continues to rise at an alarming rate. A significant contributing factor to these incidents is the unsafe behavior of individuals, which highlights the urgency of mitigating such conduct to enhance safety management standards in these laboratories. Education represents a pivotal instrument in this pursuit. The Institute of Manufacturing Engineering at Huaqiao University has introduced an innovative “star-shaped” safety education framework, meticulously designed to cater to the specific needs of chemical laboratories. This mechanism draws upon the distinctive features of the university’s own identity and the fundamental tenet of safety education, namely, “universal participation, comprehensive coverage, and continuous monitoring.” It encompasses a wide range of safety training aspects, including safety courses for new laboratory personnel, targeted training for research groups and experimental branches, and specialized training in using instrumentation and equipment. The framework integrates theoretical and practical courses, as well as regular and irregular training sessions, ensuring that no individual is overlooked, thus achieving the goal of laboratory safety training and improving the overall level of safety management. Furthermore, assessment of this safety training is conducted through a comprehensive process encompassing audits, laboratory safety inspections, and rigorous monitoring of accidents and changes in safety hazards. This innovative framework represents a significant advancement in promoting safety in chemical laboratories and fostering a culture of safety awareness and compliance among lab personnel.