Development and Validation of Chinese Version of Dental Pain Screening Questionnaire.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE International dental journal Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1016/j.identj.2024.11.003
Yao Feng, Ying-Hui Zhou, Qian Zhang, Wen-Bo Ma, Ze-Xiang Yu, Yi-Fan Yang, Bi-Fen Kuang, Yun-Zhi Feng, Yue Guo
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Abstract

Introduction: Dental pain is one of the most prevalent oral complaints. This study aimed to establish a Chinese version of Dental Pain Screening Questionnaire (DePaQ) to help classify patients into three groups of dental pain diseases (group 1, reversible pulpitis and dentine hypersensitivity; group 2, acute periapical periodontitis and irreversible pulpitis; and group 3, pericoronitis).

Methods: The DePaQ was translated from English to Chinese. The clinical subjects (CS, n = 290) and nonclinical subjects (NS, n = 100) with dental pain were collected. The CS were randomly divided into two subsamples: CS1 (n = 203) and CS2 (n = 87). The Fisher discriminant functions of the final 13-item Chinese version of the DePaQ were obtained from the CS1 group, and discriminant validity was further verified in the CS2 and NS groups.

Results: The discriminant functions of the final 13-item DePaQ obtained from the CS1 group were capable of correctly distinguishing 93.1% and 89.0% cases of the CS2 and NS groups, respectively. In the CS2 group, the sensitivity for groups 1, 2, and 3 was 88.0%, 80.0%, and 83.0%, respectively, and the specificity was 95.0%, 95.0%, and 86.0%, respectively. In the NS group, the sensitivity for groups 1, 2, and 3 was 82.0%, 80.0%, and 86.0%, respectively, and the specificity was 91.0%, 97.0%, and 90.0%, respectively.

Conclusions: The Chinese version of DePaQ could help classify the three groups of dental pain diseases and guide medical treatment.

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牙痛筛查问卷中文版的开发与验证
简介牙痛是最常见的口腔疾病之一。本研究旨在建立中文版牙痛筛查问卷(DePaQ),以帮助将患者分为三类牙痛疾病(第1类,可逆性牙髓炎和牙本质过敏;第2类,急性根尖周炎和不可逆牙髓炎;第3类,冠周炎):方法:将 DePaQ 从英文翻译成中文。方法:将 DePaQ 翻译成英文和中文,收集牙痛的临床受试者(CS,n = 290)和非临床受试者(NS,n = 100)。CS 被随机分为两个子样本:CS1 (n = 203) 和 CS2 (n = 87)。从 CS1 组获得了最终 13 个条目中文版 DePaQ 的 Fisher 判别功能,并在 CS2 组和 NS 组进一步验证了判别有效性:结果:从 CS1 组获得的 13 个条目 DePaQ 的最终判别函数能够分别正确区分 CS2 组和 NS 组 93.1% 和 89.0% 的病例。在 CS2 组中,第 1、2 和 3 组的灵敏度分别为 88.0%、80.0% 和 83.0%,特异性分别为 95.0%、95.0% 和 86.0%。在 NS 组中,第 1、2 和 3 组的敏感性分别为 82.0%、80.0% 和 86.0%,特异性分别为 91.0%、97.0% 和 90.0%:中文版DePaQ有助于对三类牙痛疾病进行分类并指导治疗。
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来源期刊
International dental journal
International dental journal 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
6.10%
发文量
159
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: The International Dental Journal features peer-reviewed, scientific articles relevant to international oral health issues, as well as practical, informative articles aimed at clinicians.
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