Fabrication and analysis of ZnO nanoflower and nanorod structures to improve superhydrophobicity using myristic acid

IF 4.4 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Results in Physics Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1016/j.rinp.2024.108051
Ban Hamdan Al-Mulla , Haider Abdulelah , A. Nawabjan , S.M. Hussin , Ahmad Irfan , Md. Ferdous Rahman
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Abstract

This study investigates the improvement of superhydrophobicity in ZnO nanoflowers and nanorods through modification with myristic acid (MA). ZnO nanostructures were synthesized via hydrothermal and sol–gel methods, then combined with varying MA weight percentages (2–20 %) to create a ZnO/MA composite. X-ray diffraction and FTIR analyses confirmed the crystalline structure of ZnO and the bonding between ZnO and MA. FESEM imaging showed the nanoflower and nanorod morphologies of ZnO covered with MA. The optimal results revealed that MA-modified ZnO NFs and NRs achieved maximum water contact angles of 166° and 158°, respectively, indicating that MA’s shorter carbon chain can produce a denser coating, enhancing superhydrophobic properties and offering potential for self-cleaning applications.
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利用肉豆蔻酸制作和分析氧化锌纳米花和纳米棒结构以提高超疏水性能
本研究探讨了通过肉豆蔻酸(MA)改性来改善氧化锌纳米花和纳米棒的超疏水性。研究人员通过水热法和溶胶-凝胶法合成了氧化锌纳米结构,然后将其与不同重量百分比(2%-20%)的肉豆蔻酸结合,制成了氧化锌/肉豆蔻酸复合材料。X 射线衍射和傅立叶变换红外分析证实了氧化锌的晶体结构以及氧化锌与 MA 之间的结合。FESEM 成像显示了氧化锌与 MA 之间的纳米花和纳米棒形态。最佳结果显示,MA 改性 ZnO NFs 和 NRs 的最大水接触角分别为 166°和 158°,这表明 MA 的较短碳链能产生更致密的涂层,从而增强超疏水性能,并为自清洁应用提供了潜力。
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来源期刊
Results in Physics
Results in Physics MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARYPHYSIC-PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
9.40%
发文量
754
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Results in Physics is an open access journal offering authors the opportunity to publish in all fundamental and interdisciplinary areas of physics, materials science, and applied physics. Papers of a theoretical, computational, and experimental nature are all welcome. Results in Physics accepts papers that are scientifically sound, technically correct and provide valuable new knowledge to the physics community. Topics such as three-dimensional flow and magnetohydrodynamics are not within the scope of Results in Physics. Results in Physics welcomes three types of papers: 1. Full research papers 2. Microarticles: very short papers, no longer than two pages. They may consist of a single, but well-described piece of information, such as: - Data and/or a plot plus a description - Description of a new method or instrumentation - Negative results - Concept or design study 3. Letters to the Editor: Letters discussing a recent article published in Results in Physics are welcome. These are objective, constructive, or educational critiques of papers published in Results in Physics. Accepted letters will be sent to the author of the original paper for a response. Each letter and response is published together. Letters should be received within 8 weeks of the article''s publication. They should not exceed 750 words of text and 10 references.
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