{"title":"Electrical spectra characterization of mode-locked fiber laser and application for high-speed optoelectronic devices measurement","authors":"Xinhai Zou , Junfeng Zhu , Chao Jing , Zhiyao Zhang , Yali Zhang , Shangjian Zhang , Yong Liu , Ninghua Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2024.131335","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A calibration-free and three-in-one electro-optic frequency sweeping-based method is proposed for the electrical spectra and frequency response characterization of mode-locked fiber laser (MLFL) MLFL, intensity modulators (IMs), and photodetectors (PDs) with a shared measurement scheme. By carefully setting the frequency relationship between the swept frequency, the extra influence from other assisted devices besides device under test (DUT) is fully cancelled out by analyzing the power ratio between the single-tone driving signal and electrical signals of the MLFL after photodetection. Moreover, the wideband requirement of the assistant devices is reduced by half to that of the DUT in the cases of the MLFL, IM, and PD measurement, respectively. The microwave characterization of the MLFL, IM and PD are experimentally extracted with the proposed method and the measured results are compared to those obtained with the traditional electro-optic frequency sweeping method to check the consistency and accuracy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19586,"journal":{"name":"Optics Communications","volume":"575 ","pages":"Article 131335"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optics Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030401824010721","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A calibration-free and three-in-one electro-optic frequency sweeping-based method is proposed for the electrical spectra and frequency response characterization of mode-locked fiber laser (MLFL) MLFL, intensity modulators (IMs), and photodetectors (PDs) with a shared measurement scheme. By carefully setting the frequency relationship between the swept frequency, the extra influence from other assisted devices besides device under test (DUT) is fully cancelled out by analyzing the power ratio between the single-tone driving signal and electrical signals of the MLFL after photodetection. Moreover, the wideband requirement of the assistant devices is reduced by half to that of the DUT in the cases of the MLFL, IM, and PD measurement, respectively. The microwave characterization of the MLFL, IM and PD are experimentally extracted with the proposed method and the measured results are compared to those obtained with the traditional electro-optic frequency sweeping method to check the consistency and accuracy.
期刊介绍:
Optics Communications invites original and timely contributions containing new results in various fields of optics and photonics. The journal considers theoretical and experimental research in areas ranging from the fundamental properties of light to technological applications. Topics covered include classical and quantum optics, optical physics and light-matter interactions, lasers, imaging, guided-wave optics and optical information processing. Manuscripts should offer clear evidence of novelty and significance. Papers concentrating on mathematical and computational issues, with limited connection to optics, are not suitable for publication in the Journal. Similarly, small technical advances, or papers concerned only with engineering applications or issues of materials science fall outside the journal scope.