Salt cavern redox flow battery: The next-generation long-duration, large-scale energy storage system

IF 7.9 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1016/j.coelec.2024.101604
Lyuming Pan , Manrong Song , Nimra Muzaffar , Liuping Chen , Chao Ji , Shengxin Yao , Junhui Xu , Weixiong Wu , Yubai Li , Jie Chen , Jiayou Ren , Bin Liu , Lei Wei
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Abstract

Large-scale, long-duration energy storage systems are crucial to achieving the goal of carbon neutrality. Among the various existing energy storage technologies, redox flow batteries have the potential to store a significant amount of energy. In the redox flow battery system, the above-ground electrolyte storage tanks are usually bulky and expensive. Underground salt caverns, which have a space of hundred-thousand cubic meters, are being explored as potential alternatives to conventional electrolyte tanks for storing electrolytes. The salt caverns possess high safety, large storage capacity, constant temperature, and low cost, making salt cavern redox flow batteries promising next-generation energy storage systems in the era of carbon neutrality. This study reviews the fundamental concepts and research progress of salt cavern redox flow batteries and explores recently proposed organic active substances under near-neutral pH conditions. Prospects of salt cavern redox flow batteries are summarized and analyzed.
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盐穴氧化还原液流电池:下一代长时间、大规模能源存储系统
大规模、长时间的储能系统对于实现碳中和目标至关重要。在现有的各种能源储存技术中,氧化还原液流电池具有储存大量能源的潜力。在氧化还原液流电池系统中,地面上的电解质储存罐通常体积庞大、价格昂贵。地下盐洞的空间可达数十万立方米,目前正在探索其作为传统电解液储罐的潜在替代品来储存电解液。盐穴具有安全性高、存储容量大、温度恒定、成本低等特点,使盐穴氧化还原液流电池成为碳中和时代前景广阔的下一代储能系统。本研究回顾了盐穴氧化还原液流电池的基本概念和研究进展,并探讨了最近提出的近中性 pH 条件下的有机活性物质。对盐穴氧化还原液流电池的前景进行了总结和分析。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Electrochemistry
Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry
CiteScore
14.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
272
审稿时长
73 days
期刊介绍: The development of the Current Opinion journals stemmed from the acknowledgment of the growing challenge for specialists to stay abreast of the expanding volume of information within their field. In Current Opinion in Electrochemistry, they help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1.The views of experts on current advances in electrochemistry in a clear and readable form. 2.Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications. In the realm of electrochemistry, the subject is divided into 12 themed sections, with each section undergoing an annual review cycle: • Bioelectrochemistry • Electrocatalysis • Electrochemical Materials and Engineering • Energy Storage: Batteries and Supercapacitors • Energy Transformation • Environmental Electrochemistry • Fundamental & Theoretical Electrochemistry • Innovative Methods in Electrochemistry • Organic & Molecular Electrochemistry • Physical & Nano-Electrochemistry • Sensors & Bio-sensors •
期刊最新文献
Recent understanding on pore scale mass transfer phenomena of flow batteries: Theoretical simulation and experimental visualization Investigating water structure and dynamics at metal/water interfaces from classical, ab initio to machine learning molecular dynamics Salt cavern redox flow battery: The next-generation long-duration, large-scale energy storage system Advancements in membrane-less electrolysis configurations: Innovations and challenges Lithium oxalate-based lithium-carbon dioxide batteries with high energy efficiency
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