Jianing Ma , Zhiguo Jiang , Shuxia Qian , Bingchen Yan , Xianchao Zhang
{"title":"Quality evaluation of ballistocardiogram from fiber optic sensors using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method","authors":"Jianing Ma , Zhiguo Jiang , Shuxia Qian , Bingchen Yan , Xianchao Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2024.104046","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Evaluating the quality of ballistocardiogram (BCG) is crucial for enhancing the accuracy of subsequent physiological parameter extraction. The micro-bend fiber optic BCG sensor and fiber Bragg grating BCG sensor are designed and manufactured, and experiments show that they can effectively acquire BCG. A BCG quality evaluation model based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is established, which uses four BCG evaluation indicators in time-domain and frequency-domain, including ratio of coefficient of variation, matching degree of J-wave detection, ratio of power spectral density, coefficient of template matching. By analyzing the quality of 800 manually labeled signal samples, the fuzzy membership functions for the four BCG evaluation indicators are determined. Considering the different noise features of various fiber optic sensors, different weight distributions are applied to BCG evaluation indicators for the micro-bend fiber optic BCG sensor and fiber Bragg grating BCG sensor. Applying the quality evaluation model to signals acquired at different times from two types of fiber optic sensors, and classifying them into excellent, average, and poor categories, the accuracy of BCG quality determination for the two types of sensors is 84.50% and 85.25%, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"89 ","pages":"Article 104046"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optical Fiber Technology","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1068520024003912","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Evaluating the quality of ballistocardiogram (BCG) is crucial for enhancing the accuracy of subsequent physiological parameter extraction. The micro-bend fiber optic BCG sensor and fiber Bragg grating BCG sensor are designed and manufactured, and experiments show that they can effectively acquire BCG. A BCG quality evaluation model based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is established, which uses four BCG evaluation indicators in time-domain and frequency-domain, including ratio of coefficient of variation, matching degree of J-wave detection, ratio of power spectral density, coefficient of template matching. By analyzing the quality of 800 manually labeled signal samples, the fuzzy membership functions for the four BCG evaluation indicators are determined. Considering the different noise features of various fiber optic sensors, different weight distributions are applied to BCG evaluation indicators for the micro-bend fiber optic BCG sensor and fiber Bragg grating BCG sensor. Applying the quality evaluation model to signals acquired at different times from two types of fiber optic sensors, and classifying them into excellent, average, and poor categories, the accuracy of BCG quality determination for the two types of sensors is 84.50% and 85.25%, respectively.
期刊介绍:
Innovations in optical fiber technology are revolutionizing world communications. Newly developed fiber amplifiers allow for direct transmission of high-speed signals over transcontinental distances without the need for electronic regeneration. Optical fibers find new applications in data processing. The impact of fiber materials, devices, and systems on communications in the coming decades will create an abundance of primary literature and the need for up-to-date reviews.
Optical Fiber Technology: Materials, Devices, and Systems is a new cutting-edge journal designed to fill a need in this rapidly evolving field for speedy publication of regular length papers. Both theoretical and experimental papers on fiber materials, devices, and system performance evaluation and measurements are eligible, with emphasis on practical applications.