Movement control based on model predictive control using Kalman filter for known and unknown noise covariance matrices

IF 4.2 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Journal of The Franklin Institute-engineering and Applied Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107411
Jiahui Zhang, Xinmin Song, Lei Tan
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Abstract

This paper proposes two motion control algorithms, one based on model predictive control (MPC) and traditional Kalman filter control algorithm, and the other based on MPC and adaptive Kalman filter control algorithm. Both control algorithms consider the influence of noise and are respectively used to solve the problem where the noise covariance matrix is completely known or completely unknown. Under the influence of noise, it is difficult for general MPC to achieve ideal control effects. In contrast, the proposed MPC algorithms filtered by traditional Kalman filters and adaptive Kalman filters have strong robustness and anti-interference ability. Finally, the control algorithms proposed in this paper are simulated in the height control of unmanned aerial vehicles through mathematical modeling, and the feasibility of the control algorithms in zero steady state and non-zero steady state is verified.
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使用卡尔曼滤波器对已知和未知噪声协方差矩阵进行基于模型预测控制的运动控制
本文提出了两种运动控制算法,一种基于模型预测控制(MPC)和传统卡尔曼滤波控制算法,另一种基于 MPC 和自适应卡尔曼滤波控制算法。两种控制算法都考虑了噪声的影响,分别用于解决噪声协方差矩阵完全已知或完全未知的问题。在噪声影响下,一般的 MPC 难以达到理想的控制效果。相比之下,本文提出的经传统卡尔曼滤波器和自适应卡尔曼滤波器滤波的 MPC 算法具有很强的鲁棒性和抗干扰能力。最后,本文提出的控制算法通过数学建模在无人机高度控制中进行了仿真,验证了控制算法在零稳态和非零稳态下的可行性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
14.60%
发文量
586
审稿时长
6.9 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of The Franklin Institute has an established reputation for publishing high-quality papers in the field of engineering and applied mathematics. Its current focus is on control systems, complex networks and dynamic systems, signal processing and communications and their applications. All submitted papers are peer-reviewed. The Journal will publish original research papers and research review papers of substance. Papers and special focus issues are judged upon possible lasting value, which has been and continues to be the strength of the Journal of The Franklin Institute.
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