An electronic energy model for multi-stacking faults in reducing carrier lifetime in 4H-SiC epitaxial layers

IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Journal of Crystal Growth Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2024.128005
Pengxiang Hou , Pin Wang , Yifei Li , Weiliang Zhong , Yuebin Han , Jing Wang , Le Yu , Zheyang Li , Rui Jin
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Abstract

The effect of stacking faults (SFs) on carrier lifetime in 110 μm 4H-SiC epilayers has been studied using photoluminescence and microwave photoconductance decay. The carrier lifetimes are associated with different types of SFs. The SFs are distinguished as multi-SFs and mono-SFs in terms of their characteristic luminescence peaks. The average lifetime at multi-SFs is about 60 % of that at mono-SFs. Contrary to the quantum well models reported previously, multi-SFs decrease the minority carrier lifetime than mono-stacking faults even with shallower energy levels. A “step-structure” quantum well model is proposed to discuss the carrier dynamics for the enhanced recombination at the multi-stacking faults.
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降低 4H-SiC 外延层中载流子寿命的多堆叠疵点电子能量模型
利用光致发光和微波光电导衰减研究了堆叠断层(SF)对 110 μm 4H-SiC 外延层中载流子寿命的影响。载流子寿命与不同类型的 SF 有关。根据发光峰的特征,可将 SFs 区分为多 SFs 和单 SFs。多SFs的平均寿命约为单SFs的60%。与之前报道的量子阱模型相反,即使能级较浅,多叠层阱也比单叠层阱减少了少数载流子寿命。本文提出了一种 "阶梯结构 "量子阱模型,用于讨论多堆叠断层处载流子动态重组增强的问题。
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来源期刊
Journal of Crystal Growth
Journal of Crystal Growth 化学-晶体学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
373
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: The journal offers a common reference and publication source for workers engaged in research on the experimental and theoretical aspects of crystal growth and its applications, e.g. in devices. Experimental and theoretical contributions are published in the following fields: theory of nucleation and growth, molecular kinetics and transport phenomena, crystallization in viscous media such as polymers and glasses; crystal growth of metals, minerals, semiconductors, superconductors, magnetics, inorganic, organic and biological substances in bulk or as thin films; molecular beam epitaxy, chemical vapor deposition, growth of III-V and II-VI and other semiconductors; characterization of single crystals by physical and chemical methods; apparatus, instrumentation and techniques for crystal growth, and purification methods; multilayer heterostructures and their characterisation with an emphasis on crystal growth and epitaxial aspects of electronic materials. A special feature of the journal is the periodic inclusion of proceedings of symposia and conferences on relevant aspects of crystal growth.
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