Reneepearl Kim Sales , Krizelle Cleo Fowler , Miguel Antonio Salazar , Miguel Manuel Dorotan , Christine Ingrid Espinosa , Andrei Narciso
{"title":"Reimagining health security: Developing a conceptual framework for the Philippines","authors":"Reneepearl Kim Sales , Krizelle Cleo Fowler , Miguel Antonio Salazar , Miguel Manuel Dorotan , Christine Ingrid Espinosa , Andrei Narciso","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104970","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted global vulnerabilities to emergencies, with the Philippines facing significant challenges as hospitals reached capacity, routine health services were disrupted, and health workers demanded better working conditions. Ranking 57th in the 2021 Global Health Security Index, the Philippines' susceptibility to natural hazards and health crises underscores the urgent need for a robust health security framework. This study developed a conceptual framework to guide health security strategies, policies, and capacity-building efforts, harmonizing the national health security agenda and outlining stakeholder actions through an iterative process involving the review of 78 policies and consultations with 21 stakeholders. The framework is founded on four core principles intrinsic to Filipino identity: Bayanihan (multisectorality), Kalusugan Pangkalahatan (equity and universal health care), Magkakaugnay na Sistema (interoperability), and Pananagutan (accountability). It prescribes six strategic actions: ensuring the accessibility and sustainability of resources, adopting a community-centered approach, enhancing knowledge and information sharing, fostering partnerships and collaboration, establishing a robust implementation system and integrated service delivery network, and strengthening governance. This framework aims to fortify the Philippine health system, making it more resilient and equitable in facing current and future health threats. It calls for active engagement from all stakeholders in implementing these strategies, contributing to a healthier and more secure nation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104970"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420924007325","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted global vulnerabilities to emergencies, with the Philippines facing significant challenges as hospitals reached capacity, routine health services were disrupted, and health workers demanded better working conditions. Ranking 57th in the 2021 Global Health Security Index, the Philippines' susceptibility to natural hazards and health crises underscores the urgent need for a robust health security framework. This study developed a conceptual framework to guide health security strategies, policies, and capacity-building efforts, harmonizing the national health security agenda and outlining stakeholder actions through an iterative process involving the review of 78 policies and consultations with 21 stakeholders. The framework is founded on four core principles intrinsic to Filipino identity: Bayanihan (multisectorality), Kalusugan Pangkalahatan (equity and universal health care), Magkakaugnay na Sistema (interoperability), and Pananagutan (accountability). It prescribes six strategic actions: ensuring the accessibility and sustainability of resources, adopting a community-centered approach, enhancing knowledge and information sharing, fostering partnerships and collaboration, establishing a robust implementation system and integrated service delivery network, and strengthening governance. This framework aims to fortify the Philippine health system, making it more resilient and equitable in facing current and future health threats. It calls for active engagement from all stakeholders in implementing these strategies, contributing to a healthier and more secure nation.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction (IJDRR) is the journal for researchers, policymakers and practitioners across diverse disciplines: earth sciences and their implications; environmental sciences; engineering; urban studies; geography; and the social sciences. IJDRR publishes fundamental and applied research, critical reviews, policy papers and case studies with a particular focus on multi-disciplinary research that aims to reduce the impact of natural, technological, social and intentional disasters. IJDRR stimulates exchange of ideas and knowledge transfer on disaster research, mitigation, adaptation, prevention and risk reduction at all geographical scales: local, national and international.
Key topics:-
-multifaceted disaster and cascading disasters
-the development of disaster risk reduction strategies and techniques
-discussion and development of effective warning and educational systems for risk management at all levels
-disasters associated with climate change
-vulnerability analysis and vulnerability trends
-emerging risks
-resilience against disasters.
The journal particularly encourages papers that approach risk from a multi-disciplinary perspective.