The performance of PdNi alloy catalysts supported on glassy carbon electrode toward formic acid electro-oxidation

IF 5.4 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Inorganic Chemistry Communications Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113501
Azar Gharib, Ali Arab
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Abstract

In this research, PdNi alloy electrocatalysts with different compositions were prepared using the hydrothermal method and characterized using FE-SEM, EDX, and XRD analyses. The electro-oxidation of formic acid was investigated on the prepared samples using electrochemical techniques. It was observed that the electrocatalytic activity as well as the stability of samples were increased by increasing the Ni content. Among the studied samples, the PdNi4.09 sample exhibited superior electrocatalytic activity with a mass activity of 2982.46 mA/mgPd which was considerably higher than commercial Pd/C catalyst. Additionally, the PdNi4.09 sample was the most effective sample against CO intermediate poisoning. The role of Ni was attributed to the formation of Ni–O or Ni–OH entities near the Pd site that accelerated the oxidation of Pd–CO entities and therefore reduced the poisoning of Pd active sites for formic acid oxidation.

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玻璃碳电极支撑的钯镍合金催化剂在甲酸电氧化中的性能
本研究采用水热法制备了不同成分的钯镍合金电催化剂,并利用 FE-SEM、EDX 和 XRD 分析对其进行了表征。利用电化学技术对制备的样品进行了甲酸电氧化研究。结果表明,随着镍含量的增加,样品的电催化活性和稳定性都有所提高。在所研究的样品中,PdNi4.09 样品表现出更高的电催化活性,其质量活性为 2982.46 mA/mgPd,大大高于商用 Pd/C 催化剂。此外,PdNi4.09 样品是防止 CO 中间体中毒最有效的样品。镍的作用归因于在 Pd 位点附近形成了 Ni-O 或 Ni-OH 实体,从而加速了 Pd-CO 实体的氧化,因此减少了甲酸氧化过程中 Pd 活性位点的中毒。
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来源期刊
Inorganic Chemistry Communications
Inorganic Chemistry Communications 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.90%
发文量
1013
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Launched in January 1998, Inorganic Chemistry Communications is an international journal dedicated to the rapid publication of short communications in the major areas of inorganic, organometallic and supramolecular chemistry. Topics include synthetic and reaction chemistry, kinetics and mechanisms of reactions, bioinorganic chemistry, photochemistry and the use of metal and organometallic compounds in stoichiometric and catalytic synthesis or organic compounds.
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