Pub Date : 2025-02-23DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114179
Xuewen Song , Dan Li , Ziwei Tang , Mingfei Li , Sen Wang , Renhe Yang , Jiwei Xue , Xianzhong Bu
Aragonite is an important dimorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), but only a few studies have reported its preparation and formation mechanism. This study presents a novel method for producing aragonite using steamed ammonia liquid waste as a calcium source and employing urea as both the carbon source and additive. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to analyse various CaCO3 polymorphs and their morphologies. The effects of the reaction temperature and reaction time on the formation of aragonite were studied systematically. The results indicate that the content and shape of the aragonite crystals were significantly influenced by the reaction temperature and reaction time. Single crystals of aragonite CaCO3 were prepared at a reaction temperature of 140 °C and a reaction time of 120 min. An analysis of the formation mechanism showed that the reaction temperature and reaction time determine the thermal decomposition process of urea, thus controlling the nucleation and growth of aragonite CaCO3.
{"title":"Effects of reaction temperature and ageing time on aragonite formation using steamed ammonia liquid waste","authors":"Xuewen Song , Dan Li , Ziwei Tang , Mingfei Li , Sen Wang , Renhe Yang , Jiwei Xue , Xianzhong Bu","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114179","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114179","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aragonite is an important dimorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>), but only a few studies have reported its preparation and formation mechanism. This study presents a novel method for producing aragonite using steamed ammonia liquid waste as a calcium source and employing urea as both the carbon source and additive. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to analyse various CaCO<sub>3</sub> polymorphs and their morphologies. The effects of the reaction temperature and reaction time on the formation of aragonite were studied systematically. The results indicate that the content and shape of the aragonite crystals were significantly influenced by the reaction temperature and reaction time. Single crystals of aragonite CaCO<sub>3</sub> were prepared at a reaction temperature of 140 °C and a reaction time of 120 min. An analysis of the formation mechanism showed that the reaction temperature and reaction time determine the thermal decomposition process of urea, thus controlling the nucleation and growth of aragonite CaCO<sub>3</sub>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114179"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143479067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-23DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114163
H. Agourrame , A.El Amri , H. Ez-zaki , N. Khachani , A. Diouri , A. Zarrouk
The study focuses on addressing wastewater contamination caused by increasing industrial activities by developing cost-effective, eco-friendly, and renewable materials. It investigates the use of white and black electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) from SONASID-Jorf steel in Morocco to prepare hydroxyapatite (HAP)/CSH and fluorapatite (FA)/CSH mixtures. These materials are evaluated for their adsorption properties using methylene blue (MB) as a model compound. The indicated phases were effectively formed by synthesizing activated slag with alkali activator utilizing a wet precipitation method. Characterization through X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy revealed the development of phases consisting of a combination of the hydroxyapatite (HAP)/CSH and fluorapatite (FA)/CSH phases. This study encompassed various factors such as initial contact time, dye concentrations, pH, sorbent doses, and the temperature of the initial dye solution. Adsorption isotherms, including Freundlich and Langmuir models, were utilized to describe the adsorption data. The maximum adsorption capacities for the different materials investigated were determined to be 114.15 mg/g and 147.05 mg/g at pH = 5. In all optimal conditions, the corresponding removal efficiencies for (HAP)/CSH and (FA)/CSH were found to be 85.94 % and 95.12 %, respectively. The adsorption kinetics of the mixtures was adapted to the pseudo-second-order model. The maximum experimental adsorption capacities predicted by the Langmuir model. The values of thermodynamic parameters revealed that the adsorption of the mixtures was exothermic, favorable, and spontaneous in nature. The results underscore the significant potential of mixtures as promising adsorbents for efficiently removing MB from aqueous solutions.
{"title":"Synthesis and characterization of a new inorganic material of fluor/hydroxyapatite CSH mixtures from blast furnace slag and their application in the removal of a cationic dye (methyleneblue) in aqueous solution","authors":"H. Agourrame , A.El Amri , H. Ez-zaki , N. Khachani , A. Diouri , A. Zarrouk","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114163","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114163","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study focuses on addressing wastewater contamination caused by increasing industrial activities by developing cost-effective, eco-friendly, and renewable materials. It investigates the use of white and black electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) from SONASID-Jorf steel in Morocco to prepare hydroxyapatite (HAP)/C<img>S<img>H and fluorapatite (FA)/C<img>S<img>H mixtures. These materials are evaluated for their adsorption properties using methylene blue (MB) as a model compound. The indicated phases were effectively formed by synthesizing activated slag with alkali activator utilizing a wet precipitation method. Characterization through X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy revealed the development of phases consisting of a combination of the hydroxyapatite (HAP)/C<img>S<img>H and fluorapatite (FA)/C<img>S<img>H phases. This study encompassed various factors such as initial contact time, dye concentrations, pH, sorbent doses, and the temperature of the initial dye solution. Adsorption isotherms, including Freundlich and Langmuir models, were utilized to describe the adsorption data. The maximum adsorption capacities for the different materials investigated were determined to be 114.15 mg/g and 147.05 mg/g at pH = 5. In all optimal conditions, the corresponding removal efficiencies for (HAP)/C<img>S<img>H and (FA)/C<img>S<img>H were found to be 85.94 % and 95.12 %, respectively. The adsorption kinetics of the mixtures was adapted to the pseudo-second-order model. The maximum experimental adsorption capacities predicted by the Langmuir model. The values of thermodynamic parameters revealed that the adsorption of the mixtures was exothermic, favorable, and spontaneous in nature. The results underscore the significant potential of mixtures as promising adsorbents for efficiently removing MB from aqueous solutions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114163"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143488739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-23DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114162
Amira K. Hajri , Sahr A. Alsherari , Marzough A. Albalawi , Amnah A. Alharbi , Doha A. Albalawi , Maram Qasem Albalawi
A significant number of researchers are focused on identifying effective methods for removing Co(II) ions from industrial wastewater. Nevertheless, current removal techniques often inadvertently eliminate other valuable metals, potentially resulting in economic disadvantages. A novel metal–organic framework has been synthesized using thorium and activated algae, encased in a double-layer hydrogel of chitosan and alginate (TMACA). Several methods were used to thoroughly characterize the adsorbent’s characteristics, such as XRD, FT-IR, XPS, FESEM, EDX, and nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms, to elucidate its textural characteristics. A detailed examination of nitrogen adsorption and desorption isotherms provided valuable insights into the textural characteristics of TMACA hydrogel beads. The specific surface area was quantitatively evaluated at around 1216.41 m2/g, indicating significant surface interaction potential, while the total hole volume was quantified at 0.747 cm3/g. These metrics imply that the TMACA hydrogel beads possess a notably efficient porous structure. Furthermore, the calculated average radius of particle was found to be 1.12 nm. This study analyzed how dosage, original concentration, pH, and temperature affect adsorption. The outcomes showed that the adsorption mechanism followed the pseudo-second-order model and the Langmuir isotherm. With an energy of 31.8 kJ.mol−1, chemisorption was the primary adsorption process. Higher temperatures increased metal adsorption, indicating the procedure is endothermic besides spontaneous. Through calculated tests, the adsorption process was significantly improved by using the Box-Behnken design utilising response surface methods in Design-Expert software. The study parameters included 0.02 g of TMACA hydrogel beads per 25 ml, pH of 6, and an adsorption capability of 445.8 mg/g aimed at the Co(II) solutions. The results showed that the adsorbent showed consistent stability and that its effectiveness in removing impurities did not decrease after five consecutive cycles of adsorption and desorption. Additionally, the substance maintained its initial chemical composition both before and after its reuse, demonstrated reliable effectiveness, and exhibited stable X-ray diffraction (XRD) characteristics throughout the process.
{"title":"Highly effective removal of cobalt from aqueous solution via reusable nanocomposite of metal organic frame work and activated algae encapsulated onto double layer biopolymer","authors":"Amira K. Hajri , Sahr A. Alsherari , Marzough A. Albalawi , Amnah A. Alharbi , Doha A. Albalawi , Maram Qasem Albalawi","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114162","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114162","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A significant number of researchers are focused on identifying effective methods for removing Co(II) ions from industrial wastewater. Nevertheless, current removal techniques often inadvertently eliminate other valuable metals, potentially resulting in economic disadvantages. A novel metal–organic framework has been synthesized using thorium and activated algae, encased in a double-layer hydrogel of chitosan and alginate (TMACA). Several methods were used to thoroughly characterize the adsorbent’s characteristics, such as XRD, FT-IR, XPS, FESEM, EDX, and nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms, to elucidate its textural characteristics. A detailed examination of nitrogen adsorption and desorption isotherms provided valuable insights into the textural characteristics of TMACA hydrogel beads. The specific surface area was quantitatively evaluated at around 1216.41 m<sup>2</sup>/g, indicating significant surface interaction potential, while the total hole volume was quantified at 0.747 cm<sup>3</sup>/g. These metrics imply that the TMACA hydrogel beads possess a notably efficient porous structure. Furthermore, the calculated average radius of particle was found to be 1.12 nm. This study analyzed how dosage, original concentration, pH, and temperature affect adsorption. The outcomes showed that the adsorption mechanism followed the pseudo-second-order model and the Langmuir isotherm. With an energy of 31.8 kJ.mol<sup>−1</sup>, chemisorption was the primary adsorption process. Higher temperatures increased metal adsorption, indicating the procedure is endothermic besides spontaneous. Through calculated tests, the adsorption process was significantly improved by using the Box-Behnken design utilising response surface methods in Design-Expert software. The study parameters included 0.02 g of TMACA hydrogel beads per 25 ml, pH of 6, and an adsorption capability of 445.8 mg/g aimed at the Co(II) solutions. The results showed that the adsorbent showed consistent stability and that its effectiveness in removing impurities did not decrease after five consecutive cycles of adsorption and desorption. Additionally, the substance maintained its initial chemical composition both before and after its reuse, demonstrated reliable effectiveness, and exhibited stable X-ray diffraction (XRD) characteristics throughout the process.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114162"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143510057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study presents a new class of coordination polymers synthesized from 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(diphenylphosphino)pyridine and trivalent Eu(III), Tb(III), and Gd(III) ions. The synthesized polymers exhibit a unique one-dimensional periodic structure enabled by the bridging chelate nature of the ligand, and a noteworthy luminescent efficiency. Terbium and Europium complexes demonstrate high quantum yields and high purity luminescence colors. They are therefore promising materials for photonic devices such as OLEDs, where high-intensity monochromatic emission is required.
{"title":"New coordination polymers of 1,2,4,5-tetrakis (diphenylphosphino)pyridine with Eu(III), Tb (III), and Gd(III). Synthesis and luminescent properties","authors":"V.K. Brel , O.I. Artyushin , E.V. Smirnova , E.E. Kim , A.V. Vologzhanina , M.T. Metlin , P.V. Dorovatovskii , I.V. Taydakov","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114156","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114156","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a new class of coordination polymers synthesized from 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(diphenylphosphino)pyridine and trivalent Eu(III), Tb(III), and Gd(III) ions. The synthesized polymers exhibit a unique one-dimensional periodic structure enabled by the bridging chelate nature of the ligand, and a noteworthy luminescent efficiency. Terbium and Europium complexes demonstrate high quantum yields and high purity luminescence colors. They are therefore promising materials for photonic devices such as OLEDs, where high-intensity monochromatic emission is required.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114156"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143510632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-23DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114167
Xuemei Ma , Yuyue Ma , Liming Dong , Xile Chang , Tongyu Yang , Xinli Cao , Li Feng , Zhiyong Hu , Tuoping Hu
A two-step pyrolysis process was successfully employed to synthesize nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs), a corrosion inhibitor whose structure and properties were deeply studied. The results indicate that the nitrogen in the obtained N-CDs consists of pyrrolic and graphitic nitrogen, along with abundant hydroxyl and carboxyl groups. This composition enables the chemical adsorption capabilities of N-CDs while also enhancing effective physical adsorption capacity. The corrosion inhibition performance of N-CDs was evaluated at concentrations ranging from 5 to 80 mg/L, the inhibition efficiency increasing with concentration and reaching over 95.52 % at a dosage of 80 mg/L. N-CDs adsorption followed the R-P (Redlich-Peterson) isotherm. A dense protective film is formed on the metal surface through both chemical and physical adsorption, facilitating this inhibition mechanism, and the inherent negative charge of N-CDs further enhances this effect. This study provides new insights into the development of more efficient corrosion inhibitors based on carbon dots.
{"title":"Novel hydroxyl and carboxyl group-enriched nitrogen-doped carbon dots N-CDs as highly efficient corrosion inhibitors for carbon steel Q235 in 1 M HCl","authors":"Xuemei Ma , Yuyue Ma , Liming Dong , Xile Chang , Tongyu Yang , Xinli Cao , Li Feng , Zhiyong Hu , Tuoping Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114167","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114167","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A two-step pyrolysis process was successfully employed to synthesize nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs), a corrosion inhibitor whose structure and properties were deeply studied. The results indicate that the nitrogen in the obtained N-CDs consists of pyrrolic and graphitic nitrogen, along with abundant hydroxyl and carboxyl groups. This composition enables the chemical adsorption capabilities of N-CDs while also enhancing effective physical adsorption capacity. The corrosion inhibition performance of N-CDs was evaluated at concentrations ranging from 5 to 80 mg/L, the inhibition efficiency increasing with concentration and reaching over 95.52 % at a dosage of 80 mg/L. N-CDs adsorption followed the R-P (Redlich-Peterson) isotherm. A dense protective film is formed on the metal surface through both chemical and physical adsorption, facilitating this inhibition mechanism, and the inherent negative charge of N-CDs further enhances this effect. This study provides new insights into the development of more efficient corrosion inhibitors based on carbon dots.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114167"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143479054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-23DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114181
Yuxin Huang , Liwen Tang , Ruixiang Hu , Jialiang Lin , Xiaoman Li , Jianhua Cheng
The efficient exposure of active sites of MOF materials for the catalytic reaction is challenging. In this study, we report the successful synthesis of a novel Fenton-like catalyst, 0.2Cu/MIL-101(Fe)-300, utilizing a modified solvothermal method followed by thermal activation. 91.7 % of CIP was degraded in 30 min by dosing 0.2Cu/MIL-101(Fe)-300 (0.05 g/L) and PMS (0.1 mM) at pH 7, and the kinetic constant was 15.2 times higher than that in MIL-101(Fe)/PMS system. A systematic investigation was conducted to evaluate the influence of catalyst dosage, PMS concentration, initial pH, and the presence of coexisting anions on the degradation of CIP, aiming to optimize the degradation process. The quenching tests and EPR analysis revealed that the oxidation reaction involved multiple ROS, including SO4•−, •OH, O2•−, and 1O2, with SO4•− and •OH identified as the primary ROS responsible for the degradation of CIP. Furthermore, potential degradation pathways for CIP were outlined, and the toxicity of the resulting intermediates was evaluated. This work provides a novel approach for creating highly effective, durable, and non-toxic Fenton-like catalysts to attain outstanding environmental restoration efficacy across a wide pH range.
{"title":"Cu-doped MIL-101(Fe) with unsaturated metal sites activate peroxymonosulfate for efficient degradation of ciprofloxacin: Optimization, mechanism, and toxicity assessment","authors":"Yuxin Huang , Liwen Tang , Ruixiang Hu , Jialiang Lin , Xiaoman Li , Jianhua Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114181","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114181","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The efficient exposure of active sites of MOF materials for the catalytic reaction is challenging. In this study, we report the successful synthesis of a novel Fenton-like catalyst, 0.2Cu/MIL-101(Fe)-300, utilizing a modified solvothermal method followed by thermal activation. 91.7 % of CIP was degraded in 30 min by dosing 0.2Cu/MIL-101(Fe)-300 (0.05 g/L) and PMS (0.1 mM) at pH 7, and the kinetic constant was 15.2 times higher than that in MIL-101(Fe)/PMS system. A systematic investigation was conducted to evaluate the influence of catalyst dosage, PMS concentration, initial pH, and the presence of coexisting anions on the degradation of CIP, aiming to optimize the degradation process. The quenching tests and EPR analysis revealed that the oxidation reaction involved multiple ROS, including SO<sub>4</sub><sup>•−</sup>, •OH, O<sub>2</sub><sup>•−</sup>, and <sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub>, with SO<sub>4</sub><sup>•−</sup> and •OH identified as the primary ROS responsible for the degradation of CIP. Furthermore, potential degradation pathways for CIP were outlined, and the toxicity of the resulting intermediates was evaluated. This work provides a novel approach for creating highly effective, durable, and non-toxic Fenton-like catalysts to attain outstanding environmental restoration efficacy across a wide pH range.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114181"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143488799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
An acidic catalyst was designed for catalyzing conversion of fructose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural through a two-step approach. First, the textural features and acidity of halloysite nano clay were improved via acid-treatment. Secondly, zirconia, an acidic catalytic species, was synthesized through a simple procedure and immobilized on the acid-treated halloysite, resulting in an effective catalyst with increased acidity. Analysis of the catalyst confirmed that both acid-treatment and the incorporation of zirconia enhanced the acidity of the catalyst and improved its activity. To optimize the yield of the product, Response Surface Method was used and the effects of various reaction variables were studied. According to the results, yield of 93 % of the product was achieved within 60 min at 80 °C by using 25 wt% of the catalyst. The kinetic study showed that the activation energy was 61.6 kJ/mol. Thermodynamic parameters were determined to be 70 kJ/mol for enthalpy, −60 J/mol for entropy, and 91.5 kJ/mol for Gibbs free energy, respectively. Notably, the catalyst demonstrated high recyclability with minimal leaching of zirconia. In addition to its effectiveness in catalyzing the conversion of fructose, the catalyst exhibited efficient performance in the conversion of other monosaccharides.
{"title":"Zirconia on acid-treated halloysite as an efficient catalyst for conversion of mono-saccharides to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural","authors":"Samahe Sadjadi , Soheila Yaghoubi , Xuemin Zhong , Peng Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114182","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114182","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An acidic catalyst was designed for catalyzing conversion of fructose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural through a two-step approach. First, the textural features and acidity of halloysite nano clay were improved via acid-treatment. Secondly, zirconia, an acidic catalytic species, was synthesized through a simple procedure and immobilized on the acid-treated halloysite, resulting in an effective catalyst with increased acidity. Analysis of the catalyst confirmed that both acid-treatment and the incorporation of zirconia enhanced the acidity of the catalyst and improved its activity. To optimize the yield of the product, Response Surface Method was used and the effects of various reaction variables were studied. According to the results, yield of 93 % of the product was achieved within 60 min at 80 °C by using 25 wt% of the catalyst. The kinetic study showed that the activation energy was 61.6 kJ/mol. Thermodynamic parameters were determined to be 70 kJ/mol for enthalpy, −60 J/mol for entropy, and 91.5 kJ/mol for Gibbs free energy, respectively. Notably, the catalyst demonstrated high recyclability with minimal leaching of zirconia. In addition to its effectiveness in catalyzing the conversion of fructose, the catalyst exhibited efficient performance in the conversion of other monosaccharides.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114182"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143510055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-21DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114152
L.H. Kathwate , A.D. Kanwate , Y.P. Sarnikar , H.M. Rakhade , A. Kore , N.S. Barse , A.C. Mendhe
Nickel-doped zinc oxide (NiZ) thin films were synthesized on glass substrates using the spray pyrolysis deposition technique, with nickel concentration varying from 0 to 3 %. The structural, morphological, elemental analysis, optical, photoluminescent and acetone gas sensing characteristics at elevated temperatures were analyzed about Ni-doping concentrations. The XRD analysis supports the wurtzite hexagonal crystal structure and the average crystallite size reduced from 37 nm to 26 nm with the increasing Ni doping in ZnO. The progression from undoped ZnO (NiZ-0) to 3 % Ni-doped ZnO (NiZ-3) demonstrates a clear trend of morphological transition from elongated rods to granular particles. The EDS analysis was used to study the elemental analysis of Ni-doped ZnO. The values of energy bandgap were determined to be 3.30 eV, 3.29 eV, 3.26 eV and 3.24 eV for the Ni-doped ZnO films, with doping concentrations of 0, 1, 2, and 3 %, respectively. Photoluminescence analysis confirmed the formation of defects. The gas sensing investigation of acetone vapours indicates that the Ni-doped ZnO sample exhibited superior gas sensing response at 150 °C temperature compared to the other samples. The maximum response of the 3 % Ni-doped ZnO sensor is 83.11 %, with rapid response and recovery times at 25 ppm of acetone vapours.
{"title":"Fabrication of Ni-doped ZnO thin films via spray pyrolysis method towards highly selective and sensitive acetone gas sensing","authors":"L.H. Kathwate , A.D. Kanwate , Y.P. Sarnikar , H.M. Rakhade , A. Kore , N.S. Barse , A.C. Mendhe","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114152","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114152","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nickel-doped zinc oxide (NiZ) thin films were synthesized on glass substrates using the spray pyrolysis deposition technique, with nickel concentration varying from 0 to 3 %. The structural, morphological, elemental analysis, optical, photoluminescent and acetone gas sensing characteristics at elevated temperatures were analyzed about Ni-doping concentrations. The XRD analysis supports the wurtzite hexagonal crystal structure and the average crystallite size reduced from 37 nm to 26 nm with the increasing Ni doping in ZnO. The progression from undoped ZnO (NiZ-0) to 3 % Ni-doped ZnO (NiZ-3) demonstrates a clear trend of morphological transition from elongated rods to granular particles. The EDS analysis was used to study the elemental analysis of Ni-doped ZnO. The values of energy bandgap were determined to be 3.30 eV, 3.29 eV, 3.26 eV and 3.24 eV for the Ni-doped ZnO films, with doping concentrations of 0, 1, 2, and 3 %, respectively. Photoluminescence analysis confirmed the formation of defects. The gas sensing investigation of acetone vapours indicates that the Ni-doped ZnO sample exhibited superior gas sensing response at 150 °C temperature compared to the other samples. The maximum response of the 3 % Ni-doped ZnO sensor is 83.11 %, with rapid response and recovery times at 25 ppm of acetone vapours.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114152"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143471143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-21DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114164
Jun Chen , Yuting Huang , Chengzi Zuo , Ying Wang , Zhongyu Cheng , Yifu Tan , Yunqi Man , Yanfei Liu , Zhenbao Liu
Graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a promising inorganic nonmetallic material. However, due to its small specific surface area and insufficient active centers, the adsorption capacity is very low. In order to improve the adsorption performance of g-C3N4, we employed a soft-template method to modify g-C3N4 with NaBH4, resulting in the synthesis of the RCN-1-550 adsorbent, which exhibited a larger specific surface area and enhanced active sites. Compared to unmodified g-C3N4, RCN-1-550 exhibited a significantly increased specific surface area and introduced nitrogen vacancies and electron-deficient −C≡N groups, which greatly enhanced its adsorption capacity. RCN-1-550 had enhanced adsorption capacity for tetracycline (TC), which was 4.96 times that of the original g-C3N4, and the removal rate could reach 98.56 %. Additionally, RCN-1-550 achieved adsorption equilibrium within 10 min and could be reused at least five times. These results highlight the potential of RCN-1-550 as an effective and sustainable adsorbent for the removal of antibiotics from wastewater, offering a promising solution for environmental pollution control and water purification applications.
{"title":"Sodium borohydride-modified graphitic carbon nitride for enhanced tetracycline removal from aqueous solution","authors":"Jun Chen , Yuting Huang , Chengzi Zuo , Ying Wang , Zhongyu Cheng , Yifu Tan , Yunqi Man , Yanfei Liu , Zhenbao Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114164","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114164","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Graphite carbon nitride (g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) is a promising inorganic nonmetallic material. However, due to its small specific surface area and insufficient active centers, the adsorption capacity is very low. In order to improve the adsorption performance of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, we employed a soft-template method to modify g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> with NaBH<sub>4</sub>, resulting in the synthesis of the RCN-1-550 adsorbent, which exhibited a larger specific surface area and enhanced active sites. Compared to unmodified g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, RCN-1-550 exhibited a significantly increased specific surface area and introduced nitrogen vacancies and electron-deficient −C≡N groups, which greatly enhanced its adsorption capacity. RCN-1-550 had enhanced adsorption capacity for tetracycline (TC), which was 4.96 times that of the original g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, and the removal rate could reach 98.56 %. Additionally, RCN-1-550 achieved adsorption equilibrium within 10 min and could be reused at least five times. These results highlight the potential of RCN-1-550 as an effective and sustainable adsorbent for the removal of antibiotics from wastewater, offering a promising solution for environmental pollution control and water purification applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114164"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143488736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A new nanocomposite system based on carbon supported CuO material was designed and confirmed by various techniques, such as XRD, FTIR, UV–Vis, PL and FE-SEM. A straightforward and scalable procedure that involves carbonizing lignin deposited on the surface of copper oxide nanoparticles produces CuO/C nanocomposites. In this study, CuO/C nanocomposites were used as photocatalysts for a one-pot synthesis of quinazolines under blue light irradiation. The catalyst showed excellent activity for synthesizing quinazolines (8 examples) with higher yield (84–94%) and easy recovery from the reaction mixture. The recovered CuO/C nanocomposites were used for 5 consecutive cycles, without significant loss of its catalytic activity. The synthesized compounds were also tested for antibacterial activity, and they exhibited considerable activity. This research will pave the way for the investigation of the use of lignin-derived carbon as a substrate for other types of nanoparticles, resulting in the creation of novel, eco-friendly catalysts for a variety of organic reactions.
{"title":"Lignin derived carbon capped CuO assisted one pot synthesis of quinazolines and its antibacterial activity","authors":"Kathar Aazath , Kumar Aravindraj , Sagayaraj Jane Anto Simplica , Selvaraj Mohana Roopan , Murugan Arunachalapandi , Ashokan Anju Kanjirakkandy , Mohanasrinivasan Vaithilingam","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114166","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114166","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A new nanocomposite system based on carbon supported CuO material was designed and confirmed by various techniques, such as XRD, FTIR, UV–Vis, PL and FE-SEM. A straightforward and scalable procedure that involves carbonizing lignin deposited on the surface of copper oxide nanoparticles produces CuO/C nanocomposites. In this study, CuO/C nanocomposites were used as photocatalysts for a one-pot synthesis of quinazolines under blue light irradiation. The catalyst showed excellent activity for synthesizing quinazolines (8 examples) with higher yield (84–94%) and easy recovery from the reaction mixture. The recovered CuO/C nanocomposites were used for 5 consecutive cycles, without significant loss of its catalytic activity. The synthesized compounds were also tested for antibacterial activity, and they exhibited considerable activity. This research will pave the way for the investigation of the use of lignin-derived carbon as a substrate for other types of nanoparticles, resulting in the creation of novel, eco-friendly catalysts for a variety of organic reactions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"175 ","pages":"Article 114166"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143510634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}