Electronic cigarettes use and parental factors among children and adolescents, Jeddah. A cross-sectional study.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES International Journal of Environmental Health Research Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI:10.1080/09603123.2024.2431241
Heba Jafar Sabbagh, Rana Abdullah Alamoudi, Layla Nizar Khogeer, Hanaa Khalil Allaf, Amani Abdulaziz Sait, Mona Hassan Ahmed Hassan
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Abstract

E-cigarettes are gaining popularity worldwide, necessitating their control. This study investigated the impact of parental factors on E-cigarette use among children-adolescents in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional survey involving 1,044 parents of children aged 10- to 21 was conducted in malls. A structured questionnaire assessed parental socio-economic status, smoking/vaping habits, and attitudes toward E-cigarette use.Data were analysed using chi-square, Mann-Whitney, and binary logistic regression (significance set at 0.05). Results showed 176 (16.9%) parents reported their children using E-cigarettes. Older adolescents (18-21 age group) were significantly more likely to use E-cigarettes compared to younger ones (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]:6.456, 95% CI:3.664-11.374). Parents with a permissive attitude were more likely to have children who vape. (AOR:1.643, 95% CI:1.149-2.348). While open parent-child communication about traditional smoking reduced E-cigarettes use (AOR:0.772, 95% CI:0.639-0.934). Parental attitudes and open communication are crucial for mitigating youth E-cigarette use.

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吉达儿童和青少年电子香烟使用情况及父母因素。一项横断面研究。
电子烟在全球日益流行,因此有必要对其进行控制。本研究调查了父母因素对沙特阿拉伯吉达青少年儿童使用电子烟的影响。该研究在商场进行了一项横断面调查,涉及 10 至 21 岁儿童的 1044 名家长。采用结构化问卷评估了父母的社会经济状况、吸烟/吸电子烟的习惯以及对使用电子烟的态度。数据分析采用了卡方、曼-惠特尼和二元逻辑回归(显著性设定为 0.05)。结果显示,有 176 名家长(16.9%)称他们的孩子使用电子烟。年龄较大的青少年(18-21 岁年龄组)使用电子烟的可能性明显高于年龄较小的青少年(调整赔率比 [AOR]:6.456,95% CI:3.664-11.374)。持放任态度的家长更有可能让孩子吸电子烟。(AOR:1.643, 95% CI:1.149-2.348).就传统吸烟问题进行开放式亲子沟通则会减少电子烟的使用(AOR:0.772, 95% CI:0.639-0.934)。父母的态度和坦诚交流对于减少青少年使用电子烟至关重要。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Environmental Health Research
International Journal of Environmental Health Research 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.10%
发文量
134
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Health Research ( IJEHR ) is devoted to the rapid publication of research in environmental health, acting as a link between the diverse research communities and practitioners in environmental health. Published articles encompass original research papers, technical notes and review articles. IJEHR publishes articles on all aspects of the interaction between the environment and human health. This interaction can broadly be divided into three areas: the natural environment and health – health implications and monitoring of air, water and soil pollutants and pollution and health improvements and air, water and soil quality standards; the built environment and health – occupational health and safety, exposure limits, monitoring and control of pollutants in the workplace, and standards of health; and communicable diseases – disease spread, control and prevention, food hygiene and control, and health aspects of rodents and insects. IJEHR is published in association with the International Federation of Environmental Health and includes news from the Federation of international meetings, courses and environmental health issues.
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