Diverse anti-NMDAR autoantibodies from individuals with encephalitis

Zoe Jamet, Frederic Villega, Laurent Groc
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Abstract

Autoantibodies targeting glutamatergic N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptors (NMDARs) are found in people with anti-NMDAR encephalitis. Two studies reveal that patient-derived autoantibodies are diverse in their epitope binding and modes of action on the NMDAR, providing insights into the mechanisms behind autoantibody-induced NMDAR hypofunction.

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来自脑炎患者的多种抗NMDAR自身抗体
在抗NMDAR脑炎患者中发现了针对谷氨酸能N-甲基-d-天冬氨酸受体(NMDAR)的自身抗体。两项研究显示,患者来源的自身抗体在表位结合和对 NMDAR 的作用模式上具有多样性,这为了解自身抗体诱导 NMDAR 功能低下背后的机制提供了启示。
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