A low-toxicity molecular precursor for nanocrystalline CuInS2 solar cells

IF 2.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Materials Letters Pub Date : 2024-11-23 DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2024.137766
Chao Dong , Rong Liu , Weili Meng
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Abstract

Compact and smooth nanocrystalline CuInS2 thin films were prepared by a low-toxicity molecular precursor solution method at low-temperature and exhibit band gaps of about 1.5 eV, which is promising for photovoltaics. We fabricated a planar heterojunction solar cell configured as FTO/CdS/CuInS2/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au. The champion device based on CuInS2 film annealed at 350 °C yields an average power conversion efficiency of 1.79 % (maximum 1.94 %) and exhibits a good stability.
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用于纳米晶 CuInS2 太阳能电池的低毒性分子前驱体
我们采用低毒性分子前驱体溶液法在低温下制备了紧凑光滑的纳米晶 CuInS2 薄膜,其带隙约为 1.5 eV,有望用于光伏领域。我们制作了一种平面异质结太阳能电池,其配置为 FTO/CdS/CuInS2/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au。在 350 °C 下退火的 CuInS2 薄膜冠军器件的平均功率转换效率为 1.79%(最高 1.94%),并表现出良好的稳定性。
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来源期刊
Materials Letters
Materials Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.30%
发文量
1948
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials. Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as: • Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors • Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart • Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction • Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots. • Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing. • Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic • Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive
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