New bioactive mono-acyl glycerol ester from the Red Sea marine coral Sclerophytum levi.

IF 1.9 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Natural Product Research Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI:10.1080/14786419.2024.2432614
Basma H Farouk, Asmaa M Abdel-Tawab, Mohamed E Mostafa, Fawzia Z El-Ablack, El Sayed A E Hamed, Seif-Eldin N Ayyad
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Abstract

The chemical examination of the soft coral Sclerophytum levi collected from the Red Sea led to isolation and structurally elucidation of a new mono- acyl glycerol ester, [(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl] (2R)-2-hydroxypentadecanoate (1), along with myristyl palmitate (2), (Z)-2-(9-octadecenyloxy) ethanol (3), 24-methylene cholesterol (4) and 23-demethylgorgosterol (5). The chemical composition of the isolated metabolites was determined via optimised spectroscopic analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR analyses. The new mono alkyl glycerate (m-AG) showed moderate antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus vulgaris, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans microbial strains using agar well diffusion method and recorded a weak in vitro cytotoxic and antioxidant activities.

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来自红海海洋珊瑚 Sclerophytum levi 的新型生物活性单酰基甘油酯。
通过对从红海采集的软珊瑚 Sclerophytum levi 进行化学检查,分离并从结构上阐明了一种新的单酰基甘油酯,[(2R)-2、3-二羟基丙基] (2R)-2-羟基十五烷酸酯 (1),以及棕榈酸肉豆蔻酯 (2)、(Z)-2-(9-十八烯氧基) 乙醇 (3)、24-亚甲基胆固醇 (4) 和 23-去甲基高尔基甾醇 (5)。分离出的代谢物的化学成分是通过优化光谱分析(包括一维和二维核磁共振分析)确定的。采用琼脂井扩散法,新的单烷基甘油酸酯(m-AG)对金黄色葡萄球菌、普通变形杆菌、大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌等微生物菌株具有中等程度的抗菌活性,体外细胞毒性和抗氧化活性较弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Natural Product Research
Natural Product Research 化学-医药化学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
605
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The aim of Natural Product Research is to publish important contributions in the field of natural product chemistry. The journal covers all aspects of research in the chemistry and biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds. The communications include coverage of work on natural substances of land and sea and of plants, microbes and animals. Discussions of structure elucidation, synthesis and experimental biosynthesis of natural products as well as developments of methods in these areas are welcomed in the journal. Finally, research papers in fields on the chemistry-biology boundary, eg. fermentation chemistry, plant tissue culture investigations etc., are accepted into the journal. Natural Product Research issues will be subtitled either ""Part A - Synthesis and Structure"" or ""Part B - Bioactive Natural Products"". for details on this , see the forthcoming articles section. All manuscript submissions are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is single blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts.
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