Perceptions from people with physical disabilities about accessibility and social conditions: interventions for rehabilitation nursing.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-11-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0005
Rute Salomé da Silva Pereira, Salomé Sobral Sousa, Maria Manuela Martins, Wiliam César Alves Machado, Soraia Dornelles Schoeller
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Abstract

Objectives: to analyze the experiences of people with acquired physical disabilities regarding accessibility and social conditions; to identify nurse-led rehabilitation interventions for accessibility and social conditions; to determine nursing-sensitive indicators to improve accessibility and social conditions.

Methods: a descriptive-exploratory qualitative study employed semi-structured interviews with people with acquired physical disabilities through purposive snowball sampling to address all objectives. Data analysis followed Bardin's content analysis principles. Furthermore, objectives 2 and 3 were achieved through a reflective theoretical approach.

Results: the 27 participants reported accessibility challenges, impacting activities of living and social conditions. This influences rehabilitation nursing, leading to three intervention fields: Assess the ability to perform activities of living and influencing factors; Develop and implement training to perform activities of living; Promote mobility, accessibility, and social participation.

Final considerations: based on participants experiences, we identified nurse-led rehabilitation interventions to promote accessibility and social conditions.

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肢体残疾人对无障碍环境和社会条件的看法:康复护理干预措施。
目标:分析后天性肢体残障人士在无障碍环境和社会条件方面的经验;确定由护士主导的针对无障碍环境和社会条件的康复干预措施;确定对护理敏感的指标,以改善无障碍环境和社会条件。方法:为实现所有目标,我们通过有目的的滚雪球式抽样,对后天性肢体残障人士进行了半结构化访谈,从而开展了一项描述性-探索性定性研究。数据分析遵循 Bardin 内容分析原则。结果:27 名参与者报告了无障碍环境方面的挑战,这些挑战影响了他们的生活活动和社会条件。这影响了康复护理,导致了三个干预领域:最后的思考:根据参与者的经验,我们确定了护士主导的康复干预措施,以促进无障碍环境和社会条件。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
477
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.
期刊最新文献
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