Out of Hospital Bystander CPR Rates in Baltimore City, Maryland, 2020-2022, Compared to State and National Rates: A Preliminary Report.

IF 1.5 Q3 EMERGENCY MEDICINE Open Access Emergency Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OAEM.S491806
Christian Angelo I Ventura, Benjamin J Lawner, Jennifer E Guyther, Jason Gullion
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Abstract

This preliminary study was a rapid retrospective analysis of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) cases from Baltimore City between January 2020 and December 2022, using data from the Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival. Of the 1,282 cases in 2022, 27.4% received bystander CPR compared to 40.7% in Maryland and 40.8% nationwide. These findings suggest individuals experiencing OHCA in Baltimore City are 45% less likely to receive bystander CPR. Despite community education initiatives and dispatch-assisted protocols, the low bystander CPR rate indicates significant barriers to intervention. Addressing these disparities may necessitate a health equity-focused investigation into public awareness, CPR training access, and sociocultural factors.

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2020-2022 年马里兰州巴尔的摩市院外旁观者心肺复苏率与州和全国比率的比较:初步报告。
这项初步研究是对巴尔的摩市 2020 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月期间的院外心脏骤停 (OHCA) 病例进行的快速回顾性分析,分析中使用了 "提高生存率的心脏骤停登记"(Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival)中的数据。在 2022 年的 1282 个病例中,27.4% 接受了旁观者心肺复苏,而马里兰州为 40.7%,全国为 40.8%。这些研究结果表明,在巴尔的摩市,经历过 OHCA 的人接受旁观者心肺复苏的可能性要低 45%。尽管开展了社区教育活动并制定了调度辅助协议,但旁观者心肺复苏率低表明干预工作存在重大障碍。要解决这些差异,可能需要对公众意识、心肺复苏培训机会和社会文化因素进行以健康公平为重点的调查。
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来源期刊
Open Access Emergency Medicine
Open Access Emergency Medicine EMERGENCY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
85
审稿时长
16 weeks
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