Mass spectrometry imaging in food safety and authenticity: Overcoming challenges and exploring opportunities

IF 15.4 1区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Trends in Food Science & Technology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1016/j.tifs.2024.104803
Sara Tortorella , Benjamin Bartels , Michele Suman , Ron M.A. Heeren , Laura Righetti
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Abstract

Background

The combination of molecular profiling capabilities and spatial information is accessible by mass spectrometry imaging (MSI), which has gained substantial importance over the last 20 years in the analytical community. The number of applications of MSI on food has increased remarkably in recent years, enabling us to visualize the spatial distributions for a wide range of chemical compounds in complex samples, such as fresh and processed food. Many endogenous food components and bioactive compounds have been successfully visualized in situ in cereals, fruits, vegetables and animal-based food. However, only limited data are available for MSI for food authenticity and safety.

Scope and approach

This review explores the current state and the potential unexplored benefits of MSI in food safety and authenticity, addressing the gaps and highlighting opportunities for further research and development.

Key findings and conclusions

MSI has tremendous potential to improve food safety and authenticity assessment by providing spatially resolved molecular information on contaminants, toxins, and adulterants in food products. Addressing research gaps related to sensitivity, quantitative analysis and integration with multi-omics approaches, is essential to realize the full benefits of MSI in food safety applications. MSI technology is expected to improve food safety control measures and advance our understanding of food system within a spatial context, providing essential spatial information that can subsequently be assessed with faster analytical techniques. This will ultimately contribute to improved human health and consumer confidence in the food supply chain.
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质谱成像在食品安全和真实性:克服挑战和探索机遇
分子分析能力和空间信息的结合可以通过质谱成像(MSI)获得,在过去的20年里,质谱成像在分析界获得了相当大的重要性。近年来,MSI在食品上的应用数量显著增加,使我们能够可视化复杂样品(如新鲜食品和加工食品)中各种化合物的空间分布。许多内源性食品成分和生物活性化合物已经成功地在谷物、水果、蔬菜和动物性食品中原位可视化。然而,食品真实性和安全性的MSI数据有限。这篇综述探讨了MSI在食品安全和真实性方面的现状和潜在的未开发的好处,解决了差距,并强调了进一步研究和发展的机会。smsi通过提供食品中污染物、毒素和掺假物的空间分辨分子信息,在提高食品安全和真实性评估方面具有巨大潜力。解决与敏感性、定量分析和多组学方法集成相关的研究差距,对于实现MSI在食品安全应用中的全部益处至关重要。MSI技术有望改善食品安全控制措施,提高我们对空间环境下食品系统的理解,提供必要的空间信息,随后可以用更快的分析技术进行评估。这最终将有助于改善人类健康和消费者对食品供应链的信心。
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来源期刊
Trends in Food Science & Technology
Trends in Food Science & Technology 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
32.50
自引率
2.60%
发文量
322
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: Trends in Food Science & Technology is a prestigious international journal that specializes in peer-reviewed articles covering the latest advancements in technology, food science, and human nutrition. It serves as a bridge between specialized primary journals and general trade magazines, providing readable and scientifically rigorous reviews and commentaries on current research developments and their potential applications in the food industry. Unlike traditional journals, Trends in Food Science & Technology does not publish original research papers. Instead, it focuses on critical and comprehensive reviews to offer valuable insights for professionals in the field. By bringing together cutting-edge research and industry applications, this journal plays a vital role in disseminating knowledge and facilitating advancements in the food science and technology sector.
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