Positive cascades effect in care leavers resilience processes: the association of self-compassion, SRH, self-efficacy and readiness for independent living

IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES Children and Youth Services Review Pub Date : 2024-11-24 DOI:10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.108031
Talia Schwartz-Tayri , Tobias Kindler , Yafit Sulimani-Aidan
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Abstract

Young adults transitioning from out-of-home placements to independent living face numerous challenges, navigating a pivotal shift without familial support and while facing diminishing care resources. Research on protective factors for care leavers in independent living is limited, necessitating an expansion of theoretical knowledge to enhance their readiness for independent living. This study aimed to investigate the association between self-compassion, self-rated health (SRH), and self-efficacy in explaining the readiness of care leavers for independent living. A sample of 171 Israeli care leavers residing in transitional housing programs participated in the study using a self-reported questionnaire. Path analysis was employed to explore the direct and indirect effects of self-compassion, SRH, and self-efficacy on readiness for independent living. The study variables collectively explained 47% of the variance in readiness for independent living. Mediation analyses indicated that self-efficacy significantly mediated the association between self-compassion and readiness for independent living. Both self-efficacy and self-rated health served as mediators in the relationship between self-compassion and independent living readiness. Moreover, SRH emerged as a significant mediator in the association between self-efficacy and readiness for independent living. The study’s findings highlight the possible positive cascades initiated by self-compassion in resilience pathways, shaping internal experiences and leading to tangible outcomes in the capacity of care leavers to navigate independent living post-discharge from care. These findings can contribute to interventions that facilitate a successful transition to independence among care leavers.
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照顾者心理韧性过程中的正向级联效应:自我同情、SRH、自我效能和独立生活准备的关系
年轻人从家庭外的安置过渡到独立生活面临着许多挑战,在没有家庭支持的情况下进行关键转变,同时面临着日益减少的护理资源。对护理人员独立生活的保护因素的研究有限,需要扩大理论知识,以提高他们独立生活的准备。本研究旨在探讨自我同情、自我评价健康(SRH)和自我效能在解释护理人员独立生活准备方面的关系。171名居住在过渡性住房项目中的以色列护工参加了这项研究,他们使用了一份自我报告的问卷。本研究采用通径分析探讨自我同情、SRH和自我效能感对独立生活准备的直接和间接影响。这些研究变量共同解释了47%的独立生活准备差异。中介分析表明,自我效能感在自我同情与独立生活准备之间具有显著的中介作用。自我效能感和自评健康在自我同情与独立生活准备的关系中起中介作用。此外,SRH在自我效能感和独立生活准备之间的关系中发挥了重要的中介作用。该研究的发现强调了自我同情在恢复能力途径中可能引发的积极级联反应,它塑造了内部体验,并在护理人员出院后独立生活的能力方面产生了切实的结果。这些发现有助于采取干预措施,促进护理离开者成功过渡到独立。
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CiteScore
6.30
自引率
6.10%
发文量
303
期刊介绍: Children and Youth Services Review is an interdisciplinary forum for critical scholarship regarding service programs for children and youth. The journal will publish full-length articles, current research and policy notes, and book reviews.
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