An evaluation of a multidisciplinary care planning tool for people with intellectual disabilities and behaviours of concern.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY International Journal of Social Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI:10.1177/00207640241299395
Tamsin Tripp, Rebecca Goodey, Shoumitro Deb, Oliver Thomson, Jonathan Gartside, Kelvyn Hipperson, Rohit Shankar
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Abstract

Background: Multidisciplinary care planning for people with intellectual disabilities who engage in behaviours of concern (BoC) is challenging and complex. Effective collaborative understanding and action planning across all stakeholders is essential. Cornwall's Adult Community Learning Disability Team developed a care planning tool (Connect Behaviour) using contemporary evidence and best practice. Connect Behaviour is designed to facilitate care planning by collaborative and enhanced shared understanding and is also available as an interactive web-based tool.

Aim: To evaluate Connect behaviour using stakeholders' experiences.

Methods: Family members, care providers, advocates, social workers and professionals who had attended meetings guided by the Connect Behaviour care planning tool in a 3-month period were interviewed about their experiences of those meetings. This was interpreted using inductive thematic analysis.

Results:  Of 71 individuals identified as meeting this criterion of inclusion 61 were contactable and 27 consented to participation. These participants consisted of 17 health professionals, two parents, two social workers, three advocates, two positive behaviour support advisors within care providers, and one manager of a local care provider. The thematic analysis of participant views of connect behaviour generated five superordinate themes of 'pragmatic', 'enabling', 'validation of effort', 'perceived lack of flexibility' and 'areas for development'. Further inquiry of themes highlighted subthemes of Connect Behaviour being 'sensible', 'practical', 'collaborative', 'holistic' and 'action'. Conversely, some perceived a lack of flexibility in the care planning tool. Future areas for development were also identified in the data. Changes were recommended to increase the tool accessibility for people with intellectual disabilities, support stakeholders understanding of the tool, and consider utility for other clinical scenarios.

Conclusions: The evaluation established general feedback to continue to use the Connect Behaviour as a care planning tool. The benefits of Connect Behaviour in comparison to other care planning frameworks needs to be understood.

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对智障人士及其关注行为的多学科护理规划工具的评估。
背景:从事关注行为(BoC)的智障人士的多学科护理规划具有挑战性和复杂性。所有利益相关者之间有效的协作理解和行动计划至关重要。康沃尔的成人社区学习障碍小组利用当代证据和最佳实践开发了一种护理计划工具(连接行为)。“连接行为”旨在通过协作和加强共同理解来促进护理规划,也可作为基于网络的交互式工具提供。目的:利用利益相关者的经验来评估连接行为。方法:对在3个月期间参加过连接行为护理计划工具指导下的会议的家庭成员、护理提供者、倡导者、社会工作者和专业人员进行访谈,了解他们在这些会议中的经历。这是用归纳主题分析来解释的。结果:71名符合纳入标准的个体中,61人可联系,27人同意参与。这些参与者包括17名卫生专业人员、两名家长、两名社会工作者、三名倡导者、两名护理提供者内的积极行为支持顾问和一名当地护理提供者的经理。参与者对连接行为观点的专题分析产生了五个上级主题:“务实”、“使能”、“努力的验证”、“感知到的灵活性缺乏”和“发展领域”。对主题的进一步调查强调了连接行为的子主题是“明智的”、“实用的”、“协作的”、“整体的”和“行动的”。相反,一些人认为护理计划工具缺乏灵活性。数据中还确定了未来的发展领域。建议进行更改,以增加对智障人士的工具可访问性,支持涉众对工具的理解,并考虑对其他临床场景的效用。结论:评估建立了一般反馈,继续使用连接行为作为护理计划工具。与其他护理规划框架相比,需要了解连接行为的好处。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
1.30%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry, established in 1954, is a leading publication dedicated to the field of social psychiatry. It serves as a platform for the exchange of research findings and discussions on the influence of social, environmental, and cultural factors on mental health and well-being. The journal is particularly relevant to psychiatrists and multidisciplinary professionals globally who are interested in understanding the broader context of psychiatric disorders and their impact on individuals and communities. Social psychiatry, as a discipline, focuses on the origins and outcomes of mental health issues within a social framework, recognizing the interplay between societal structures and individual mental health. The journal draws connections with related fields such as social anthropology, cultural psychiatry, and sociology, and is influenced by the latest developments in these areas. The journal also places a special emphasis on fast-track publication for brief communications, ensuring that timely and significant research can be disseminated quickly. Additionally, it strives to reflect its international readership by publishing state-of-the-art reviews from various regions around the world, showcasing the diverse practices and perspectives within the psychiatric disciplines. This approach not only contributes to the scientific understanding of social psychiatry but also supports the global exchange of knowledge and best practices in mental health care.
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