A paradigm of microbe-mediated green nano-semiconductors and nano-metals.

IF 2.9 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nanotechnology Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI:10.1088/1361-6528/ad9aaf
Ajit Khosla, Vishal Chaudhary, Hui Zhang
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Abstract

Semiconducting and metallic nanomaterials are essential building blocks for developing modern-age technologies, and their demand is expanding exponentially with a growing population. However, their processing impacts the ecosystem and requires urgently sustainable solutions. This perspective underlines the emergence of microbe-mediated (bacteria, yeast, fungi, microalgae, viruses, cyanobacteria) green nanomaterials, including metal-based, carbon-based, organic and hybrid nanomaterials, with technical challenges of scalability, stability and cytotoxicity restricting their transition from lab-to-market. Besides, it discusses alternative solutions by integrating digital-age technologies like artificial intelligence to establish these green nano-semiconductors/metals for multidimensional applications and subsidizing the UN's sustainable development goals and one health management.

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微生物介导的绿色纳米半导体和纳米金属的一个范例。
半导体和金属纳米材料是发展现代技术的重要组成部分,随着人口的增长,对它们的需求呈指数级增长。然而,它们的加工会影响生态系统,迫切需要可持续的解决方案。这一观点强调了微生物介导(细菌、酵母、真菌、微藻、病毒、蓝藻)绿色纳米材料的出现,包括金属基、碳基、有机和混合纳米材料,可扩展性、稳定性和细胞毒性等技术挑战限制了它们从实验室到市场的过渡。此外,它还通过整合人工智能等数字时代技术来讨论替代解决方案,以建立这些绿色纳米半导体/金属用于多维应用,并资助联合国的可持续发展目标和“一个健康”管理。
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来源期刊
Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
5.70%
发文量
820
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal aims to publish papers at the forefront of nanoscale science and technology and especially those of an interdisciplinary nature. Here, nanotechnology is taken to include the ability to individually address, control, and modify structures, materials and devices with nanometre precision, and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions such as MEMS based devices. It encompasses the understanding of the fundamental physics, chemistry, biology and technology of nanometre-scale objects and how such objects can be used in the areas of computation, sensors, nanostructured materials and nano-biotechnology.
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