From the shadows: A qualitative study of fathers' perspectives and experiences of their partner's gestational diabetes mellitus and its implications.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Diabetic Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI:10.1111/dme.15488
Madeleine Benton, Nabiha Waheed, Khalida Ismail
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Abstract

Aims: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects an increasing number of women each year. Research involving partners of women with GDM, such as fathers is limited, however, understanding their perspectives and involvement in GDM management could enhance health outcomes for both women and their families. This study aims to explore the impact and experiences of GDM on fathers in the perinatal period.

Methods: Qualitative, individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted with individuals whose partners either currently had GDM or had been diagnosed with GDM within the past 3 years. All participants identified as biological fathers. Data were transcribed and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

Results: Nine fathers participated in the study. Analysis resulted in four themes that explored fathers' experiences of GDM during the perinatal period: 'navigating a GDM diagnosis', 'partnering in management and health', 'finding a place within the GDM journey' and 'the lasting impact of GDM'.

Conclusion: Fathers encountered wide-ranging impacts of their partners' GDM. Fathers provided both practical and emotional support to their partners. Engaging fathers in discussions at diagnosis and in management could facilitate the maintenance of positive health behaviour changes postpartum, potentially reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes for both parents.

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从阴影:父亲对其伴侣妊娠期糖尿病的看法和经历及其意义的定性研究。
目的:妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)每年影响越来越多的妇女。然而,涉及GDM妇女的伴侣(如父亲)的研究是有限的,了解他们的观点和参与GDM管理可以提高妇女及其家庭的健康结果。本研究旨在探讨GDM对围生期父亲的影响及经验。方法:对患有GDM或在过去3年内被诊断为GDM的伴侣进行定性、个体、半结构化访谈。所有参与者都被确认为生父。使用反身性主题分析对数据进行转录和分析。结果:9位父亲参与了研究。分析产生了四个主题,探讨了父亲在围产期的GDM经历:“导航GDM诊断”,“管理和健康伙伴关系”,“在GDM旅程中找到一席之地”和“GDM的持久影响”。结论:父亲会受到配偶GDM的广泛影响。父亲为他们的伴侣提供了实际和情感上的支持。让父亲参与诊断和管理的讨论可以促进产后保持积极的健康行为改变,潜在地降低父母双方患2型糖尿病的风险。
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来源期刊
Diabetic Medicine
Diabetic Medicine 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
229
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetic Medicine, the official journal of Diabetes UK, is published monthly simultaneously, in print and online editions. The journal publishes a range of key information on all clinical aspects of diabetes mellitus, ranging from human genetic studies through clinical physiology and trials to diabetes epidemiology. We do not publish original animal or cell culture studies unless they are part of a study of clinical diabetes involving humans. Categories of publication include research articles, reviews, editorials, commentaries, and correspondence. All material is peer-reviewed. We aim to disseminate knowledge about diabetes research with the goal of improving the management of people with diabetes. The journal therefore seeks to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas between clinicians and researchers worldwide. Topics covered are of importance to all healthcare professionals working with people with diabetes, whether in primary care or specialist services. Surplus generated from the sale of Diabetic Medicine is used by Diabetes UK to know diabetes better and fight diabetes more effectively on behalf of all people affected by and at risk of diabetes as well as their families and carers.”
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