KT-253, A Novel MDM2 Degrader and p53 Stabilizer, Has Superior Potency and Efficacy Than MDM2 Small Molecule Inhibitors.

IF 5.3 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Molecular Cancer Therapeutics Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-24-0306
Yogesh K Chutake, Michele F Mayo, Nancy Dumont, Jessica Filiatrault, Susanne B Breitkopf, Patricia Cho, Dapeng Chen, Vaishali S Dixit, William R Proctor, Eric W Kuhn, Sarah Bollinger Martinez, Alice A McDonald, Jianfeng Qi, Kan-Nian Hu, Rahul Karnik, Joseph D Growney, Kirti Sharma, Stefanie S Schalm, Ashwin M Gollerkeri, Nello Mainolfi, Juliet A Williams, Matthew M Weiss
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Abstract

Murine double minute 2 (MDM2) is an E3 ligase that inhibits the tumor suppressor protein p53. Clinical trials employing small-molecule MDM2/p53 interaction inhibitors (SMIs) have demonstrated limited activity, underscoring an unmet need for a better approach to target MDM2. KT 253 is a highly potent and selective heterobifunctional degrader that overcomes the MDM2 feedback loop seen with SMIs and induces apoptosis in a range of hematologic and solid tumor lines. A single intravenous dose of KT 253 triggered rapid apoptosis and sustained tumor regression in p53 wild-type acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) xenograft models. Additionally, a single intravenous dose of KT 253 in combination with standard-of-care (SoC) venetoclax, overcame venetoclax resistance in an AML xenograft model. The data herein define the therapeutic potential of KT-253 and support its clinical development in a range of hematologic and solid p53 wild-type (WT) malignancies, as a monotherapy and in combination with SoC agents.

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一种新型的MDM2降解剂和p53稳定剂KT-253,具有比MDM2小分子抑制剂更好的效力和疗效。
小鼠双分钟2 (MDM2)是一种E3连接酶,可抑制肿瘤抑制蛋白p53。临床试验表明,使用小分子MDM2/p53相互作用抑制剂(SMIs)的活性有限,这表明对靶向MDM2的更好方法的需求尚未得到满足。KT 253是一种高效的、选择性的异功能降降剂,它克服了SMIs中出现的MDM2反馈回路,并在一系列血液学和实体肿瘤系中诱导细胞凋亡。单次静脉注射KT 253可在p53野生型急性髓性白血病(AML)和急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)异种移植模型中引发快速细胞凋亡和持续肿瘤消退。此外,单次静脉注射KT 253联合标准护理(SoC) venetoclax,在AML异种移植模型中克服了venetoclax耐药性。本文的数据确定了KT-253的治疗潜力,并支持其在一系列血液病和实体p53野生型(WT)恶性肿瘤中的临床开发,可作为单一疗法或与SoC药物联合使用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
1.80%
发文量
331
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Cancer Therapeutics will focus on basic research that has implications for cancer therapeutics in the following areas: Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, Identification of Molecular Targets, Targets for Chemoprevention, New Models, Cancer Chemistry and Drug Discovery, Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, Molecular Classification of Tumors, and Bioinformatics and Computational Molecular Biology. The journal provides a publication forum for these emerging disciplines that is focused specifically on cancer research. Papers are stringently reviewed and only those that report results of novel, timely, and significant research and meet high standards of scientific merit will be accepted for publication.
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