Influence of Chemical Structure of Ion-Exchange Membranes and Current Regimes on the Efficiency of Wine Tartrate Stabilization Using Electrodialysis

IF 2 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Membranes and Membrane Technologies Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI:10.1134/S251775162460047X
E. L. Pasechnaya, A. V. Klevtsova, A. V. Korshunova, D. A. Chuprynina, N. D. Pismenskaya
{"title":"Influence of Chemical Structure of Ion-Exchange Membranes and Current Regimes on the Efficiency of Wine Tartrate Stabilization Using Electrodialysis","authors":"E. L. Pasechnaya,&nbsp;A. V. Klevtsova,&nbsp;A. V. Korshunova,&nbsp;D. A. Chuprynina,&nbsp;N. D. Pismenskaya","doi":"10.1134/S251775162460047X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Electrodialysis is increasingly being used for tartrate stabilization of wine, ensuring speed, reproducibility, preservation of valuable components and low environmental impact. In this work, electrodialysis stabilization of wine was carried out using membrane cells formed by pairs of homogeneous (AMX-Sb//CMX-Sb and CJMA-3//CJMC-3) and heterogeneous (MA-41//MK-40 and AMH-PES//CMH-PES) ion-exchange membranes. A comparative analysis of the duration of electrodialysis was performed to reduce the electrical conductivity of the model wine solution by 20%, the degree of extraction of potassium cations and anions (chlorides, sulfates, and tartrates) from its solution as well as energy consumption and pH changes in the desalination and concentration streams. It has been shown that the transport of large, highly hydrated tartaric acid anions in heterogeneous membranes of MA-41 and AMH-PES has steric difficulties. The result of these difficulties is the preferred transfer of chlorides in these membranes, the concentration of which in the model wine solution is an order of magnitude lower than tartrates. The energy consumption required to remove 1 kg of tartrates from the model wine solution is growing in a row: CJMA-3//CJMC-3 &lt; AMX-Sb//CMX-Sb &lt; AMH-PES//CMH-PES &lt; MA-41//MK-40. Replacing the constant electric field mode traditional for electrodialysis with a pulsed electric field mode reduces the energy consumption from 10 to 30% depending on the chemical nature of the membranes.</p>","PeriodicalId":700,"journal":{"name":"Membranes and Membrane Technologies","volume":"6 4","pages":"273 - 289"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Membranes and Membrane Technologies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S251775162460047X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Electrodialysis is increasingly being used for tartrate stabilization of wine, ensuring speed, reproducibility, preservation of valuable components and low environmental impact. In this work, electrodialysis stabilization of wine was carried out using membrane cells formed by pairs of homogeneous (AMX-Sb//CMX-Sb and CJMA-3//CJMC-3) and heterogeneous (MA-41//MK-40 and AMH-PES//CMH-PES) ion-exchange membranes. A comparative analysis of the duration of electrodialysis was performed to reduce the electrical conductivity of the model wine solution by 20%, the degree of extraction of potassium cations and anions (chlorides, sulfates, and tartrates) from its solution as well as energy consumption and pH changes in the desalination and concentration streams. It has been shown that the transport of large, highly hydrated tartaric acid anions in heterogeneous membranes of MA-41 and AMH-PES has steric difficulties. The result of these difficulties is the preferred transfer of chlorides in these membranes, the concentration of which in the model wine solution is an order of magnitude lower than tartrates. The energy consumption required to remove 1 kg of tartrates from the model wine solution is growing in a row: CJMA-3//CJMC-3 < AMX-Sb//CMX-Sb < AMH-PES//CMH-PES < MA-41//MK-40. Replacing the constant electric field mode traditional for electrodialysis with a pulsed electric field mode reduces the energy consumption from 10 to 30% depending on the chemical nature of the membranes.

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
离子交换膜化学结构及电流状态对电渗析稳定酒石酸盐效率的影响
电渗析越来越多地被用于葡萄酒的酒石酸稳定,确保速度,再现性,保存有价值的成分和低环境影响。本文采用双离子交换膜(AMX-Sb//CMX-Sb和CJMA-3//CJMC-3)和双离子交换膜(MA-41//MK-40和AMH-PES//CMH-PES)组成的膜细胞对葡萄酒进行电渗析稳定。对电渗析的持续时间进行了比较分析,以使模型酒溶液的电导率降低20%,从溶液中提取钾阳离子和阴离子(氯化物,硫酸盐和酒石酸盐)的程度以及脱盐和浓缩流中的能耗和pH变化。研究表明,高度水合的酒石酸阴离子在MA-41和AMH-PES的非均相膜中传输存在空间位阻困难。这些困难的结果是氯离子在这些膜中的首选转移,其在模型酒溶液中的浓度比酒石酸盐低一个数量级。从模型酒溶液中去除1公斤酒石酸盐所需的能耗正在连续增长:CJMA-3//CJMC-3 <;AMX-Sb / / CMX-Sb & lt;AMH-PES / / CMH-PES & lt;MA-41 / / MK-40。用脉冲电场模式取代传统的电渗析恒定电场模式,根据膜的化学性质,可以减少10%到30%的能量消耗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
31.20%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The journal Membranes and Membrane Technologies publishes original research articles and reviews devoted to scientific research and technological advancements in the field of membranes and membrane technologies, including the following main topics:novel membrane materials and creation of highly efficient polymeric and inorganic membranes;hybrid membranes, nanocomposites, and nanostructured membranes;aqueous and nonaqueous filtration processes (micro-, ultra-, and nanofiltration; reverse osmosis);gas separation;electromembrane processes and fuel cells;membrane pervaporation and membrane distillation;membrane catalysis and membrane reactors;water desalination and wastewater treatment;hybrid membrane processes;membrane sensors;membrane extraction and membrane emulsification;mathematical simulation of porous structures and membrane separation processes;membrane characterization;membrane technologies in industry (energy, mineral extraction, pharmaceutics and medicine, chemistry and petroleum chemistry, food industry, and others);membranes and protection of environment (“green chemistry”).The journal has been published in Russian already for several years, English translations of the content used to be integrated in the journal Petroleum Chemistry. This journal is a split off with additional topics.
期刊最新文献
Production of Hollow Fiber Gas Separation Membranes by Interfacial Polycondensation Selective Separation of Aromatics by Pervaporation of Azeotropic Toluene/Methanol Mixture Using Polymer Membranes with 2-Pyridyl-Quinoline Groups Effects of Unsteadiness in Membrane Separation of Solutions Deoxygenation of a CO2 Absorbent Based on Monoethanolamine in Gas–Liquid Membrane Contactors: Dynamic Process Modeling Preparation of Composite Membranes from Polydecylmethylsiloxane and Polymethylpentafluoropropylacrylatesiloxane Copolymer: Effect of the Conversion Degree and Polymer Solution Rheology
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1