Influence of body position on skin temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure in active men

IF 2.9 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOLOGY Journal of thermal biology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.104009
Victor Hugo Pereira Franco , Aldo A. Vasquez-Bonilla , Manuel Sillero-Quintana
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Abstract

The use of thermography to measure skin temperature (Tsk) is typically assessed in a standing position; however, the differences of Tsk in different body positions have not been adequately studied. This study aimed to analyze the influence of body position (sitting, standing, and supine) on Tsk. Twenty-nine trained men (age 23.52 ± 0.34 years) spent 10 minutes in each of the three positions in random order. During these postures, the heart rate (HR) response and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were measured as influential cardiovascular variables. Tsk was measured in the trapezius, shoulder, chest, biceps, costal, elbow, abdomen, and forearm. Covariance analysis (ANCOVA), intraclass correlation (ICC), typical error, and effect size (ES) were applied. When comparing the three positions, greater variations in Tsk were observed in the shoulder (0.74–1.31 %), biceps (−0.36 - 1.33 %), elbow (0.46–1.20%) and forearm (0.58–1.41%). HR varied significantly between the different positions (p < 0.05), influencing Tsk in the chest (ES = 0.71), the biceps (ES = 0.56) and abdominal regions (ES = 0.91) in the sitting position compared to the supine position, and in the abdominal region (ES = 1.12) in the standing position compared to the supine position. The reliability of the measurement was excellent in the chest (ICC = 0.91), costal (ICC = 0.91), and abdominal (ICC = 0.89) regions. Although many studies traditionally measure Tsk in a standing position, the results of this study support that the Tsk distribution varies with body position, and this factor should be considered in any study using thermography.
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体位对运动男性皮肤温度、心率和血压的影响。
使用热成像测量皮肤温度(Tsk)通常在站立位置进行评估;然而,不同体位下的Tsk差异尚未得到充分的研究。本研究旨在分析身体姿势(坐、站、仰卧)对Tsk的影响。29名受过训练的男性(年龄23.52±0.34岁)按随机顺序在三个体位上各停留10分钟。在这些姿势中,测量心率(HR)反应和收缩压和舒张压作为有影响的心血管变量。测量斜方肌、肩部、胸部、肱二头肌、肋部、肘部、腹部和前臂的Tsk。采用协方差分析(ANCOVA)、类内相关分析(ICC)、典型误差和效应量分析(ES)。当比较这三个体位时,在肩部(0.74- 1.31%)、肱二头肌(-0.36 - 1.33%)、肘部(0.46-1.20%)和前臂(0.58-1.41%)中观察到较大的Tsk变化。不同岗位的人力资源差异显著(p
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来源期刊
Journal of thermal biology
Journal of thermal biology 生物-动物学
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
196
审稿时长
14.5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Thermal Biology publishes articles that advance our knowledge on the ways and mechanisms through which temperature affects man and animals. This includes studies of their responses to these effects and on the ecological consequences. Directly relevant to this theme are: • The mechanisms of thermal limitation, heat and cold injury, and the resistance of organisms to extremes of temperature • The mechanisms involved in acclimation, acclimatization and evolutionary adaptation to temperature • Mechanisms underlying the patterns of hibernation, torpor, dormancy, aestivation and diapause • Effects of temperature on reproduction and development, growth, ageing and life-span • Studies on modelling heat transfer between organisms and their environment • The contributions of temperature to effects of climate change on animal species and man • Studies of conservation biology and physiology related to temperature • Behavioural and physiological regulation of body temperature including its pathophysiology and fever • Medical applications of hypo- and hyperthermia Article types: • Original articles • Review articles
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